Sexagenary Cycle - Ten Heavenly Stems

Ten Heavenly Stems

No. Heavenly
Stem
Chinese
name
Japanese
name
Korean
name
Vietnamese
name
Yin yang Wu xing
Mandarin
(Pinyin)
Cantonese
(Jyutping)
Onyomi Kunyomi with
corresponding kanji
Romanized Hangul
1 甲 jiǎ gaap3 kō (こう) kinoe (木の兄) gap 갑 giáp yang wood
2 乙 yǐ jyut3 otsu (おつ) kinoto (木の弟) eul 을 ất yin
3 丙 bǐng bing2 hei (へい) hinoe (火の兄) byeong 병 bính yang fire
4 丁 dīng ding1 tei (てい) hinoto (火の弟) jeong 정 đinh yin
5 戊 wù mou6 bo (ぼ) tsuchinoe (土の兄) mu 무 mậu yang earth
6 己 jǐ gei2 ki (き) tsuchinoto (土の弟) gi 기 kỷ yin
7 庚 gēng gang1 kō (こう) kanoe (金の兄) gyeong 경 canh yang metal
8 辛 xīn san1 shin (しん) kanoto (金の弟) shin 신 tân yin
9 壬 rén jam4 jin (じん) mizunoe (水の兄) im 임 nhâm yang water
10 癸 guǐ gwai3 ki (き) mizunoto (水の弟) gye 계 quý yin

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