Serbian Christmas Traditions - List of Terms

List of Terms

The following is a list of Serbian terms related to Christmas, written in the Serbian Latin alphabet and the Serbian Cyrillic alphabet, with pronunciations transcribed in the IPA (see WP:IPA for Serbo-Croatian).

Serbian Latin alphabet Serbian Cyrillic alphabet IPA Explanation
badnjačar бадњачар The man who takes the badnjak into house on Christmas Eve
badnjački kolač бадњачки колач A loaf necessary for Christmas Eve dinner
badnjak бадњак The oak log that burns on an fireplace during Christmas Eve and Day, or in church yard on Christmas Eve; leaved oak twigs burnt instead of the whole tree, or used as an ornament in house during Christmas
Badnje veče Бадње вече Christmas Eve after the sunset
Badnji dan Бадњи дан Christmas Eve before the sunset
Božić Божић Christmas
božićni kolač божићни колач A kind of Christmas loaf
česnica чесница A Christmas loaf, necessary for Christmas dinner
Detinjci, Djetinjci Детињци, Дјетињци , The third Sunday before Christmas, when children give presents
German Герман A spirit with an influence on rain and hail
karakondžula караконџула A demon
koleda коледа A Christmas custom
koledari коледари Participants in the koleda
korinđanje коринђање A Christmas custom
korinđaši коринђаши Participants in the korinđanje
Krstovdan Крстовдан The day before the Epiphany
Mali Božić Мали Божић A folk name for New Year's Day according to the Julian Calendar, literally Little Christmas; coincides with the Feast of Saint Basil the Great
Materice Материце The second Sunday before Christmas, when married women give presents
Oci Оци The Sunday immediately before Christmas, when married men give presents
ognjište огњиште An indoor fireplace without a vertical surround, so the fire burning on it is similar to a campfire.
pečenica печеница A whole pig roasted for Christmas dinner
pletenica плетеница A kind of Christmas loaf
položajnik полoжајник The first person who visits a family during Christmas
prangija прангија A small celebratory mortar
ratarica ратарица A kind of Christmas loaf
sirovari сировари A Christmas custom, and its participants
Tucindan Туциндан The day before Christmas Eve, when the pig for a pečenica used to be slaughtered
vasilica василица A little round loaf made with cornmeal and cream, eaten for dinner on Mali Božić
vertep вертеп A Christmas custom
vertepaši вертепаши Participants in the vertep

Read more about this topic:  Serbian Christmas Traditions

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