Second Moment of Area - Parallel Axis Theorem

Parallel Axis Theorem

It is often easier to derive the second moment of area with respect to its centroidal axis, . However, it may be necessary to calculate the second moment of area with respect to a different, parallel axis, say the axis. The parallel axis theorem states

where

= Area of the shape
= Perpendicular distance between the and axes

A similar statement can be made about the axis and the parallel centroidal axis. Or, in general, any centroidal axis and a parallel axis.

Read more about this topic:  Second Moment Of Area

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