Renewable Energy in The United States - Wind Power

Wind Power

U.S. wind power installed capacity now exceeds 60,007 MW. This capacity is exceeded only by China. The Roscoe Wind Farm (781 MW) in Texas is the largest wind farm in the US as of 2009. Shepherds Flat Wind Farm in Oregon will be the largest wind farm in the world, when completed in 2012, with the nameplate capacity of 845 MW.

The U.S. wind industry generates tens of thousands of jobs and billions of dollars of economic activity. Wind projects boost local tax bases, and revitalize the economy of rural communities by providing a steady income stream to farmers with wind turbines on their land. GE Energy is the largest domestic wind turbine manufacturer. In 2010 it also received $4986 million in federal funding, which is 42% of all federal funding for electrity generation.

There are currently 8,900 MW in nearly 100 projects under construction in the 2012. The United States has the potential of installing 10 million MW of onshore wind power and 4 million MW of offshore wind. The U.S. Department of Energy’s report 20% Wind Energy by 2030 envisioned that wind power could supply 20% of all U.S. electricity, which included a contribution of 4% from offshore wind power. Additional transmission lines will need to be added, to bring power from windy states to the rest of the country. In August 2011, a coalition of 24 governors asked the Obama administration to provide a more favorable business climate for the development of wind power.

These are some of the largest wind farms in the United States, as of 2013: