Regional County Municipality - RCMs As Geographical Units

RCMs As Geographical Units

For provincial statistical purposes, the Institut de la Statistique du Québec uses the following system so that the entire territory of Quebec is divided into 104 units known as municipalités régionales de comté géographiques (MRCG) "geographical regional county municipalities".

Indian reserves which would, but for their status as Indian reserves, belong to a certain RCM in the political sense are included in the geographical RCM corresponding to that RCM. There are 86 MRCGs of this kind, one for each RCM.

The rest of the province is grouped into 18 "territories equivalent to an RCM" (French: territoires équivalents à une MRC or territoires équivalents, abbreviated TÉ), which are also considered to be MRCGs. This is done as follows.

  • The 14 cities and urban agglomerations not belonging to an RCM (see above) each form their own TE, except that:
  • the TE of Québec consists of the urban agglomeration of Quebec, the parish municipality of Notre-Dame-des-Anges and the Indian reserve of Wendake; and
  • the TE of La Tuque consists of the urban agglomeration of La Tuque and three Indian reserves.
  • The Nord-du-Québec administrative region is divided into three TEs as follows:
  • The TE of Kativik is contained in the Nord-du-Québec region and consists of those municipalities under the jurisdiction of the Kativik Regional Government. The Kativik region comprises all northern villages and Inuit reserved lands, the only Naskapi village in the province, and two unorganized territories.
  • The TE of Eeyou Istchee is contained in the Nord-du-Québec region and consists of those municipalities under the jurisdiction of the Cree Regional Authority. The Eeyou Istchee TE comprises all Cree villages and Cree reserved lands, and the Indian settlement of Oujé-Bougoumou.
  • The TE of Jamésie is that portion of the Nord-du-Québec region which is not in the Kativik TE or the Eeyou Istchee TE. It consists of the five non-Aboriginal municipalities in the Nord-du-Québec region.

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