Rat-bite Fever - Test and Diagnosis

Test and Diagnosis

This condition is diagnosed by detecting the bacteria in skin, blood, joint fluid, or lymph nodes. Blood antibody tests may also be used. To get a proper diagnosis for rat bite fever, different tests are run depending on the type of symptoms that are being experienced.

To diagnosis streptobacillary rat bite fever, blood or joint fluid is extracted and the organisms living in it are cultured. Diagnosis for spirillary rat bite fever is by direct visualization or culture of spirillum from blood smears or tissue from lesions or lymph nodes. Treatment of antibiotics is the same for both types of infection.

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