R Leonis - A Planetary System?

A Planetary System?

In 2009 Wiesemeyer et al. proposed that quasi-periodic fluctuations observed for the star R Leonis may be due to the presence of an evaporating substellar companion, probably an extrasolar planet. They have inferred a putative mass for the orbiting body of twice the mass of Jupiter, orbital period of 5.2 years and likely orbital separation of 2.7–3 astronomical units. If confirmed such a planetary object could likely be an evaporating planet, with long comet-like trail as hinted by intense SiO maser emissions. Planetary temperature would exceed 1500 kelvins, accounting a stellar luminosity of more than 8,000 times that of the Sun.

The R Leonis system
Companion
Mass Semimajor axis
Orbital period
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b ≥2 MJ ≥2.7 1898 0

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