Pygmy Forest - Alkaline Soils

Alkaline Soils

Stunted tree growth can also occur in some cases of highly alkaline soils such as the Stora Alvaret or Great Alvar formation on the island of Ă–land in Sweden. In that area there are certain extents of pygmy tree growth and also areas devoid of trees entirely with many associations of rare species, due to the unique soil chemistry.

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Famous quotes containing the word soils:

    He bends to the order of the seasons, the weather, the soils and crops, as the sails of a ship bend to the wind. He represents continuous hard labor, year in, year out, and small gains. He is a slow person, timed to Nature, and not to city watches. He takes the pace of seasons, plants and chemistry. Nature never hurries: atom by atom, little by little, she achieves her work.
    Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)