Pushout (category Theory)

Pushout (category Theory)

In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a pushout (also called a fibered coproduct or fibered sum or cocartesian square or amalgamed sum) is the colimit of a diagram consisting of two morphisms f : ZX and g : ZY with a common domain: it is the colimit of the span .

The pushout is the categorical dual of the pullback.

Read more about Pushout (category Theory):  Universal Property, Examples of Pushouts, Properties, Construction Via Coproducts and Coequalizers, Application: The Seifert-van Kampen Theorem