Properties of Polynomial Roots - Statistical Repartition of The Roots

Statistical Repartition of The Roots

The statistical properties of the roots of a random polynomial have been the subject of several studies. Let

be a random polynomial. If the coefficients ai are independently and identically distributed with a mean of zero, the real roots are mostly located near ±1. The complex roots can be shown to be located on or close to the unit circle.

If the coefficients are Gaussian distributed with a mean of zero and variance of σ then the mean density of real roots is given by the Kac formula

where

When the coefficients are Gaussian distributed with a non zero mean and variance of σ, a similar but more complex formula is known.

Read more about this topic:  Properties Of Polynomial Roots

Famous quotes containing the word roots:

    There is nothing but is related to us, nothing that does not interest us,—kingdom, college, tree, horse, or iron show,—the roots of all things are in man.
    Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)