Pre-Tridentine Mass - Comparison of The Mass, C. 400 and 1000 AD

Comparison of The Mass, C. 400 and 1000 AD

c. 400 c. 1000
Mass of the Catechumens Fore-Mass
Introductory greeting Entrance ceremonies
  • Introit
  • Kyrie
  • Gloria in Excelsis Deo
  • Collect

Lesson 1: the Prophets
Responsorial psalm
Lesson 2: Epistle
Responsorial psalm


Lesson 3: Gospel
Service of readings

  • Epistle
  • Gradual
  • Alleluia or Tract
  • Sequence (optional)
  • Gospel
Sermon Sermon (optional)
Prayer
Dismissal of the catechumens
Credo
"Oremus"
Communion of the Faithful Sacrifice-Mass
Offering of gifts



Prayer over the offerings
Offertory rites
  • Offertory
  • Prayers and Psalm 25
  • Little Canon (optional)
  • Secret
Eucharistic prayers



Eucharistic prayers
  • Preface
  • Sanctus
  • Canon
Communion rites


Psalm accompanying communion
Prayer

Communion cycle
  • Pater noster
  • Agnus Dei
  • Communion
  • Prayers
  • Postcommunion
Dismissal of the faithful Ite, missa est or Benedicamus Domino

Source: Hoppin, Richard. Medieval Music. New York: Norton, 1977. Page 119 and 122.

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    But the best read naturalist who lends an entire and devout attention to truth, will see that there remains much to learn of his relation to the world, and that it is not to be learned by any addition or subtraction or other comparison of known quantities, but is arrived at by untaught sallies of the spirit, by a continual self-recovery, and by entire humility.
    Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)