Political Groups of The European Parliament - Composition of The 7th European Parliament

Composition of The 7th European Parliament

This is a summary of the composition of the 7th European Parliament, whose mandate runs from 2009 to 2014.

Group Sub-parties Leader(s) Est. MEPs
European People's Party (EPP) European People's Party (EPP)
+1 unaffiliated national party
Joseph Daul 2009 271
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) Party of European Socialists (PES)
+2 unaffiliated national parties
Hannes Swoboda 2009 189
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE) European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party (ELDR)
European Democratic Party (EDP)
+ 3 independent politicians
Guy Verhofstadt 2004 85
The Greens–European Free Alliance (Greens–EFA) European Green Party (EGP)
European Free Alliance (EFA)
+ 2 unaffiliated national party
+ 2 independent politicians
Daniel Cohn-Bendit
Rebecca Harms
1999 59
European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists (AECR)
European Christian Political Movement (ECPM)
+ 2 independent politicians
Jan Zahradil 2009 52
European United Left–Nordic Green Left (GUE-NGL) Party of the European Left (PEL)
Nordic Green Left Alliance (NGLA)
+ 9 unaffiliated national parties
Lothar Bisky 2009 34
Europe of Freedom and Democracy (EFD) Libertas
+ 8 unaffiliated national parties
Nigel Farage
Francesco Speroni
2009 34
Non-Inscrits (NI) 11 national parties N/A 30
Total 754

Major changes compared to the period 2004-2009 are:

  • The formation of a new political group, the European Conservatives and Reformists Group. This conservative, Eurosceptic group is headed by 26 MEPs from the UK's Conservative Party.
  • The Eurosceptic IND/DEM and UEN suffered heavy losses in the election. On their own they no longer had enough MEPs to form a separate group. MEPs from these parties formed Europe of Freedom and Democracy on 1 July 2009.
  • The centre-right European People's Party now formed its own parliamentary group, as the former members of the European Democrats left the group to join the ECR.
  • The parliamentary group of the centre-left Party of European Socialists renamed itself to Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats to allow non-socialist members of the Italian Democratic Party to sit in their group.

Read more about this topic:  Political Groups Of The European Parliament

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