Causes
The causes of physical abuse against children are numerous but listed below are some of the common causes according to Mash and Wolfe.
- Many abusive and neglectful parents have had little exposure to positive parental models and supports.
- There is often a greater degree of stress in the family environment.
- Information-processing disturbances may cause maltreating parents to misperceive or mislabel their child's behavior, which leads to inappropriate responses.
- There is often a lack of awareness or understanding of developmentally appropriate expectations.
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