Operators
- World War II
- Czechoslovakia
- Czechoslovakian Air Force operated some Pe-2FT aircraft in the 1st Czechoslovakian Mixed Air Division in Soviet Union (1. československá smíšená letecká divize v SSSR). Aircraft were used operationally since 14 April 1945.
- Finland
- Finnish Air Force operated seven captured aircraft (given the Finnish serial numbers PE-211 to PE-217).
- Soviet Union
- Soviet Air Force
- Postwar
- Bulgaria
- Bulgarian Air Force
- People's Republic of China
- People's Liberation Army Air Force
- Czechoslovakia
- Czechoslovakian Air Force operated 32 Pe-2FT and 3 UPe-2 between May 1946 and mid 1951. First aircraft arrived to Prague-Kbely airfield in April 1946 and formed two squadrons ot the 25 Air Regiment in Havlíčkův Brod. Czechoslovakian aircraft were known under designation B-32 (Pe-2FT) and CB-32 (UPe-2).
- Hungary
- Hungarian Air Force
- Poland
- Air Force of the Polish Army (after 1947 Polish Air Force)
- Polish Navy
- Soviet Union
- Soviet Air Force
- Yugoslavia
- SFR Yugoslav Air Force operated 123 Pe-2FT and 9 UPe-2 between 1945 and 1954.
- 41st Bomber Aviation Regiment (1945–1948)
- 42nd Bomber Aviation Regiment (1945–1948)
- 43rd Bomber Aviation Regiment (1947–1948)
- Night Bomber Aviation Regiment (1948)
- 88th Bomber Aviation Regiment (1948–1952)
- 97th Bomber Aviation Regiment (1948–1952)
- 109th Bomber Aviation Regiment (1948–1952)
- 185th Mixed Aviation Regiment (1949–1952)
- 715th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron (1949–1952)
Read more about this topic: Petlyakov Pe-2