Pena National Palace - Architecture

Architecture

The Pena Palace has a profusion of styles much in accordance with the exotic taste of the Romanticism. The intentional mixture of eclectic styles includes the Neo-Gothic, Neo-Manueline, Islamic and Neo-Renaissance. References to other prominent Portuguese buildings such as the Belém Tower are also present.

Almost the entire palace stands on rock. Structurally, it can be divided in four sections:

  • the foundations and its enveloping walls, with two gateways (one of which is protected by a drawbridge)
  • the restored structure of the old convent, and the clock tower
  • the Arches Yard in front of the chapel, with its wall of Moorish arches
  • the palatial zone and its cylindric bastion, with interiors decorated in the cathédrale style.

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