Example
| balanced panel: | unbalanced panel: | |
|---|---|---|
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In the example above, two data sets with a two-dimensional panel structure are shown, although the second data set might be a three-dimensional structure since it has three people. Individual characteristics (income, age, sex. educ) are collected for different persons and different years. In the left data set two persons (1, 2) are observed over three years (2003, 2004, 2005). Because each person is observed every year, the left-hand data set is called a balanced panel, whereas the data set on the right hand is called an unbalanced panel, since Person 1 is not observed in year 2005 and Person 3 is not observed in 2003 or 2005.
Read more about this topic: Panel Data
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