Research and Development
In 2010 Orange devoted 1.9% of its revenue, or 845 million Euros, to research and development. Since January 2007 Orange has unified its research laboratories and technocentres in the Orange Labs network. As of 31 December 2010 Orange held a portfolio of 7,892 patents, 327 which were filed in 2010. Orange employs 3,700 people in research and development per year throughout the organisation, including more than 200 doctoral candidates and post-doctorates. Orange’s research and development is based on partnerships with industry, suppliers and operators, universities and schools, academic institutes and research programs such as the following:
| Partner | Type |
|---|---|
| China Telecom | Supplier and operator |
| Deutsche Telekom | Supplier and operator |
| Bibliothèque Nationale de France | Academic institute |
| CNRS | Academic institute |
| INRIA | Academic institute |
| Supélec | University/School |
| École Normale Supérieure | University/School |
| ESSEC - Chaire Media & Entertainment | University/School |
| École Normale Supérieure - chaire de cryptologie | University/School |
| Paris Descartes University - chaire pluridisciplinaire | University/School |
| École polytechnique - chaire Innovation et Régulation | University/School |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | University/School |
| Beijing University of Post and Telecom | University/School |
| Imperial College | University/School |
| Agence Nationale de la Recherche | Research program |
Read more about this topic: Orange (telecommunications)
Famous quotes containing the words research and, research and/or development:
“To be sure, nothing is more important to the integrity of the universities ... than a rigorously enforced divorce from war- oriented research and all connected enterprises.”
—Hannah Arendt (19061975)
“The great question that has never been answered and which I have not get been able to answer, despite my thirty years of research into the feminine soul, is What does a women want?”
—Sigmund Freud (18561939)
“... work is only part of a mans life; play, family, church, individual and group contacts, educational opportunities, the intelligent exercise of citizenship, all play a part in a well-rounded life. Workers are men and women with potentialities for mental and spiritual development as well as for physical health. We are paying the price today of having too long sidestepped all that this means to the mental, moral, and spiritual health of our nation.”
—Mary Barnett Gilson (1877?)