Operation Mallard was the codename for an airborne forces operation which was conducted by the British Army on 6 June 1944, as part of the Normandy landings.
The mission's objective was to airlift glider infantry of the 6th Airlanding Brigade and divisional troops to reinforce the 6th Airborne Division on the left flank of the British invasion beaches. Using two landing zones, one to the west of the Caen canal and the other to the east of the River Orne, Mallard was the third airborne operation involving units of the division on D-Day. The first, Operation Deadstick, had successfully captured what are now known as the Pegasus and Horsa bridges intact. Operation Tonga followed, dropping the division's two parachute brigades near Caen to the east.
Mallard proved successful with 246 of the 256 gliders towed by aircraft from No. 38 and No. 48 Groups of the Royal Air Force, arriving safely at their designated landing zones. The landings included the first tanks to be delivered into combat by air.
Read more about Operation Mallard: Contents, Background, Mallard, Aftermath
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