National Environmental Policy Act - EIS (Environmental Impact Statement)

EIS (Environmental Impact Statement)

If it is determined that a proposed federal action does not fall within a designated categorical exclusion or does not qualify for a FONSI, then the responsible agency or agencies must prepare an EIS.

The purpose of an EIS is to ultimately help public officials make informed decisions that are a reflection of an understanding of environmental consequences and the alternatives available.

An EIS is required to describe:

• The environmental impacts of the proposed action;

• Any adverse environmental impacts that cannot be avoided should the proposal be implemented;

• The reasonable alternatives to the proposed action;

• The relationship between local short-term uses of man's environment and the maintenance and enhancement of long-term productivity; and

• Any irreversible and irretrievable commitments of resources that would be involved in the proposed action should it be implemented.

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