National Awakening of Romania - Timeline

Timeline

• 1812 – Russia annexes Bessarabia.
• 1829 – Treaty of Adrianople: Russia declares protectorate over Moldavia and Wallachia.
• 1834 – Russians withdraw from Moldavia and Wallachia.
• 1846 – Customs union of Moldavia and Wallachia.
• 1848 – Failed revolutions in the principalities and in Transylvania.
Russia reoccupies Moldavia and Wallachia.
• 1856 – Partial Russian withdrawal, following the Crimean War.
• 1859 – Alexandru Ioan Cuza unites Moldavia and Wallachia under his personal rule.
• 1861 – ASTRA founded.
• 1862 – Formal union of Moldavia and Wallachia to form principality of Romania.
• 1866 – Karl von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen becomes head of state, and will later be crowned as king.
• 1867 – Formation of the Dual Monarchy of Austria-Hungary, which assigns Transylvania to Hungary.
• 1877 – Russo-Turkish War and Romanian War of Independence
• 1881 – Kingdom of Romania established
• 1918 – Transylvania, part of Banat, Bessarabia and Bukovina are united with Romania.

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