Monarch Butterfly - Host Plants

Host Plants

The host plants used by the monarch caterpillar include:

Americas:

  • Asclepias amplexicaulis - clasping milkweed
  • Asclepias asperula - antelope horns
  • Asclepias californica - California milkweed
  • Asclepias cordifolia - heart-leaf milkweed
  • Asclepias curassavica - scarlet milkweed
  • Asclepias curtissii - Curtiss' milkweed
  • Asclepias eriocarpa - woollypod milkweed
  • Asclepias erosa - desert milkweed
  • Asclepias exaltata - poke milkweed
  • Asclepias fascicularis - narrow-leaf milkweed
  • Asclepias humistrata - sandhill milkweed
  • Asclepias incarnata - swamp milkweed
  • Asclepias linaria - pine-needle milkweed
  • Asclepias meadii - Mead's milkweed
  • Asclepias nivea - Caribbean milkweed
  • Asclepias purpurascens - purple milkweed
  • Asclepias speciosa - showy milkweed
  • Asclepias subulata - rush milkweed
  • Asclepias subverticillata - horsetail milkweed
  • Asclepias syriaca - common milkweed
  • Asclepias tuberosa - butterfly weed
  • Asclepias verticillata - whorled milkweed
  • Calotropis gigantea - crown flower
  • Calotropis procera - apple of Sodom
  • Cynanchum laeva - sand vine
  • Sarcostemma clausa - white vine

African:

  • Gomphocarpus physocarpus (syn Asclepias physocarpa) - balloon milkweed
  • Gomphocarpus fruticosus (syn Asclepias fruticosa) - swan plant

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