A Migration period sword was a type of sword popular during the migration period (4th to 7th centuries AD). This sword type shows a transition from the Roman era Spatha to the Viking sword-type of the Early Middle Ages, which eventually gave rise to the arming sword.
The blade is normally smooth or shows a very shallow fuller, and often has multiple bands of pattern-welding within the central portion. The handles were often of perishable material and there are few surviving examples.
Surviving examples of these Germanic Iron Age (Vendel period) swords had blades measuring between 28" and 32" (710 and 810 mm) in length and 1.7" to 2.4" (45 to 60 mm) in width. These single handed weapons of war sported a tang only some 4" to 5" (100 to 130 mm) long, and had very little taper in their blades ending in usually rounded tip.
Read more about Migration Period Sword: Names and Terminology, Early Development, Krefeld Type, Gold Hilt Spatha, Ring-sword
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