Target Layouts
All rifle shooting is done standing, with the firearm unsupported. The exception to this is black powder rifle; the ranges are the same as large bore rifle, but only chickens must be shot unsupported; all other targets may be shot from any position including crossed sticks, a bench may not be used. Pistol shooting, unless in a designated standing event, can be shot from any unsupported position. Like the any position pistol shooters, standing pistol shooters adopt odd positions in their quest for the most stable possible shooting position. Standing pistol is the most difficult discipline; no one has shot a perfect 40x40. Standing big bore any sight pistol matches are often tied with perfect scores, and decided by a tiebreaker.
Chicken | Pig | Turkey | Ram | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Width | 13 in (33 cm) | 22 in (56 cm) | 19 in (48 cm) | 32 in (81 cm) |
Height | 11 in (28 cm) | 14 in (36 cm) | 23 in (58 cm) | 27 in (69 cm) |
To allow shooting at ranges which may not have space for a full target layout, NRA rules allow the use of reduced scale pigs, turkeys and rams placed at the same distance as chickens. The scale will be reduced proportional to the change in distance, so the targets will cover the same angular distance as they would if set up at full range. Reduced scale matches fired at paper targets are also popular for informal competitions, especially for Internet based matches where the shooters may reside in different countries. These are generally fired with rimfires or airguns.
Targets for large bore use are 1/2" to 3/8" thick steel; small bore targets are 3/16" to 1/4" steel, and airgun targets are 1/8" steel, although some aluminum targets are produced.
Ranges may be measured in yards or meters, but all targets in a match must be set using the same unit of measure, and the shooters must be informed of the unit used. The exception is the new IHMSA Air Pistol discipline, which is in yards only.
Equipment | Chicken | Pig | Turkey | Ram | Scale |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Large bore rifle | 200 | 300 | 385 | 500 | full |
Small bore rifle | 40 | 60 | 77 | 100 | 1/5 |
Air rifle | 20 | 30 | 36 | 45 | 1/10 |
Cowboy rifle | 50 | 100 | 150 | 200 | Full |
Cowboy pistol | 40 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 1/2 |
Large bore pistol | 50 | 100 | 150 | 200 | Full |
Small bore pistol | 25 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 3/8 |
Field pistol | 25 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 1/2 |
Air pistol (yds. only) | 10 | 12.5 | 15 | 18 | 1/10 |
Read more about this topic: Metallic Silhouette Shooting
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