M25 Three

The M25 Three were Raphael George Rowe, Michael George Davis, and Randolph Egbert Johnson, who were jailed for life at the Old Bailey in March 1990 after being found guilty of murder and robbery. The name was taken from the location of the crimes, which were committed around the M25, London's orbital motorway, during the early hours of 16 December 1988. The original trial took place between January and February 1990, resulting in all three being convicted of the murder of Peter Hurburgh, causing grievous bodily harm with intent to Timothy Napier and several robberies. Each was sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder and given substantial sentences for the other offences. Davis also pleaded guilty to separate charges of robbery and Johnson to robbery and rape, offences committed during the commission of an earlier burglary several days before the murder. For these crimes, Davis was sentenced to ten years and Johnson to twelve years. All sentences were concurrent. Rowe also had previous convictions, including malicious wounding.

The convictions were overturned in July 2000. All three men have consistently maintained their innocence.

Read more about M25 Three:  The M25 Crime Spree, Arrests, Case Against Rowe, Davis and Johnson, Weaknesses in The Prosecution Case, Inconsistencies and Irregularities, Appeal, Criminal Cases Review Commission, European Court of Human Rights Judgment, 2000 Appeal Court Hearing, Convictions Overturned