Lucas Sequence - Specific Names

Specific Names

The Lucas sequences for some values of P and Q have specific names:

Un(1,−1) : Fibonacci numbers
Vn(1,−1) : Lucas numbers
Un(2,−1) : Pell numbers
Vn(2,−1) : Companion Pell numbers or Pell-Lucas numbers
Un(1,−2) : Jacobsthal numbers
Vn(1,−2) : Jacobsthal-Lucas numbers
Un(3, 2) : Mersenne numbers 2n − 1
Vn(3, 2) : Numbers of the form 2n + 1, which include the Fermat numbers (Yubuta 2001).
Un(x,−1) : Fibonacci polynomials
Vn(x,−1) : Lucas polynomials

Some Lucas sequences have entries in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences:

1 1  A128834  A087204
1 2  A107920
-1 3  A214733
2 1  A001477
2 2  A009545  A007395
2 3  A088137
2 4  A008138
2 5  A045873
3 1  A001906  A005248
3 2  A000225  A000051
3 5  A190959
4 1  A001353  A003500
4 2  A056236
4 3  A003462  A034472
4 4  A001787
5 1  A003501

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