Timeline and Illustrative Cases
The following Supreme Court decisions are usually considered to be representative of the Lochner era:
- Allgeyer v. Louisiana (1897), striking down state legislation prohibiting foreign corporations from doing business in the state
- Lochner v. New York (1905), striking down state legislation limiting weekly working hours
- Adair v. United States (1908), striking down federal legislation prohibiting railroad companies from demanding that a worker not join a labor union as a condition for employment ("yellow-dog contract")
- Coppage v. Kansas (1915), striking down state legislation prohibiting yellow-dog contracts
- Adams v. Tanner (1917), striking down state legislation preventing privately owned employment agencies from assessing fees for their services
- Hammer v. Dagenhart (1918), striking down federal regulation of child labor
- Duplex Printing Press Co. v. Deering (1921), construing federal legislation not to exempt labor unions from antitrust lawsuits
- Bailey v. Drexel Furniture Co. (1922), invalidating a federal tax on interstate commerce by employers hiring children
- Adkins v. Children's Hospital (1923), striking down federal legislation mandating a minimum wage level for women and children in the District of Columbia
- United States v. Butler (1936), construing congressional taxing power to invalidate the Agricultural Adjustment Act
- Carter v. Carter Coal Company (1936), striking down federal legislation regulating the coal industry
Read more about this topic: Lochner Era
Famous quotes containing the word cases:
“You all know that even when women have full rights, they still remain fatally downtrodden because all housework is left to them. In most cases housework is the most unproductive, the most barbarous and the most arduous work a woman can do. It is exceptionally petty and does not include anything that would in any way promote the development of the woman.”
—Vladimir Ilyich Lenin (18701924)