List of United States Senators From Alabama - Class 3

Class 3

# Senator Party Years Term Electoral history
1 John Williams Walker Democratic-
Republican
December 14, 1819 –
December 12, 1822
1 Elected in 1819

Resigned
2 William Kelly Democratic-
Republican
December 12, 1822 –
March 4, 1825
Elected to finish Walker's term

Retired
Jacksonian
Democrat
3 Henry H. Chambers Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1825 –
January 24, 1826
2 Elected in 1825

Died
Vacant January 24, 1826 –
February 17, 1826
4 Israel Pickens Jacksonian February 17, 1826 –
November 27, 1826
Appointed to continue Chambers's term

Successor elected
5 John McKinley Jacksonian November 27, 1826 –
March 4, 1831
Elected to finish Chambers's term

Lost re-election
6 Gabriel Moore Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1831 –
March 4, 1837
3 Elected in 1831

Lost re-election
7 John McKinley Democratic March 4, 1837 –
April 22, 1837
4 Elected in 1837

Resigned to become U.S. Supreme Court justice
Vacant March 4, 1837 –
June 19, 1837
8 Clement Comer Clay Democratic June 19, 1837 –
November 15, 1841
Appointed to finish McKinley's term

Resigned
9 Arthur P. Bagby Democratic November 24, 1841 –
June 16, 1848
Elected to finish Clay's term
5 ?Re-elected in 1843


Resigned to become Minister to Russia
Vacant June 16, 1848 –
July 1, 1848
10 William R. King Democratic July 1, 1848 –
December 20, 1852
Appointed to continue Bagby's term

Elected to finish Bagby's term
6 ?Re-elected in 1849


Resigned due to poor health
Vacant December 20, 1852 –
January 14, 1853
11 Benjamin Fitzpatrick Democratic January 14, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
Vacant March 4, 1855 –
November 26, 1855
7 Legislature failed to elect
Benjamin Fitzpatrick Democratic November 26, 1855 –
January 21, 1861
Elected late

Withdrew
Vacant January 21, 1861 –
July 13, 1868
American Civil War and Reconstruction
8
12 George E. Spencer Republican July 13, 1868 –
March 4, 1879
Elected in 1868
9 Re-elected in 1872

Retired
13 George S. Houston Democratic March 4, 1879 –
December 31, 1879
10 Elected in 1878

Died
Vacant December 31, 1879 –
January 7, 1880
14 Luke Pryor Democratic January 7, 1880 –
November 23, 1880
Appointed to continue Houston's term

Successor qualified
15 James L. Pugh Democratic November 24, 1880 –
March 4, 1897
Elected to finish Houston's term
11 Re-elected in 1884
12 Re-elected in 1892

Retired
16 Edmund Pettus Democratic March 4, 1897 –
July 27, 1907
13 Elected in 1896
14 Re-elected in 1902

Died
Vacant July 27, 1907 –
August 6, 1907
17 Joseph F. Johnston Democratic August 6, 1907 –
August 8, 1913
Elected to finish Pettus's term
15 Re-elected in 1908

Died
Vacant August 8, 1913 –
May 11, 1914
18 Francis S. White Democratic May 11, 1914 –
March 4, 1915
Elected to finish Johnston's term

Retired
19 Oscar Underwood Democratic March 4, 1915 –
March 4, 1927
16 Elected in 1914
17 Re-elected in 1920

Retired
20 Hugo Black Democratic March 4, 1927 –
August 19, 1937
18 Elected in 1926
19 Re-elected in 1932
20 Re-elected in 1938

Resigned to become U.S. Supreme Court justice
21 Dixie Bibb Graves Democratic August 20, 1937 –
January 10, 1938
Appointed (by her husband, the Governor) to finish Black's term

Resigned
22 J. Lister Hill Democratic January 11, 1938 –
January 3, 1969
Appointed to finish Graves's term
21 Elected in 1938
22 Re-elected in 1944
23 Re-elected in 1950
24 Re-elected in 1956
25 Re-elected in 1962

Retired
23 James Allen Democratic January 3, 1969 –
June 1, 1978
26 Elected in 1968
27 Re-elected in 1974

Died
24 Maryon Pittman Allen Democratic June 8, 1978 –
November 7, 1978
Appointed to continue her husband's seat

Lost nomination for special election to finish the term
25 Donald W. Stewart Democratic November 7, 1978 –
January 2, 1981
Elected to finish James Allen's term

Lost renomination; resigned one day early to give successor advantageous seniority
26 Jeremiah Denton Republican January 2, 1981 –
January 3, 1987
Appointed to finish Stewart's term, having already been elected to the next term
28 Elected in 1980

Lost re-election
27 Richard Shelby Democratic January 3, 1987 –
November 9, 1994
29 Elected in 1986
30 Re-elected in 1992
Republican November 9, 1994 –
Present
31 Re-elected in 1998
32 Re-elected in 2004
33 Re-elected in 2010
# Senator Party Years Term Electoral history

Read more about this topic:  List Of United States Senators From Alabama

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