List of Testudines Families - Families

Families

The following lists the family—the Latin name of the family, date in which the species was formally described and classified, and the binomial authority on the species; the number of genera belonging to the family; the name or names commonly used; an example species and an example image.


Cryptodira – 11 families, 74 genera, over 200 species
Family Genera Common name(s) Example species Example image
Carettochelyidae
1 Pig-nosed turtle Pig-nosed turtle (Carettochelys insculpta)
Cheloniidae
5 Sea turtles Green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas)
Chelydridae
2 Snapping turtles Alligator snapping turtle (Macrochelys temminckii)
Dermatemydidae
1 Central American river turtle Central American river turtle (Dermatemys mawii)
Dermochelyidae
1 Leatherback sea turtle Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea)
Emydidae
12 Pond or water turtles Red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans)
Geoemydidae
24 Asian river, leaf, roofed or Asian box turtles Malayan box turtle (Cuora amboinensis)
Kinosternidae
4 Mud or musk turtles Common musk turtle (Sternotherus odoratus)
Platysternidae
1 Big-headed turtle Big-headed turtle (Platysternon megacephalum)
Testudinidae
12 Tortoises Aldabra giant tortoise (Geochelone gigantea)
Trionychidae
14 Softshell turtles Spiny softshell turtle (Apalone spinifera)
Pleurodira – 3 families, 16 genera, over 60 species
Family Genera Common names Example species Example image
Chelidae
15 Austro-American sideneck turtles Common snakeneck turtle (Chelodina longicollis)
Pelomedusidae
2 Afro-American sideneck turtles African helmeted turtle (Pelomedusa subrufa)
Podocnemididae
3 Madagascar big-headed, Big-headed Amazon River turtle and South American sideneck river turtles Madagascar big-headed turtle (Erymnochelys madagascariensis)

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Famous quotes containing the word families:

    “The authoritarian child-rearing style so often found in working-class families stems in part from the fact that parents see around them so many young people whose lives are touched by the pain and delinquency that so often accompanies a life of poverty. Therefore, these parents live in fear for their children’s future—fear that they’ll lose control, that the children will wind up on the streets or, worse yet, in jail.”
    —Lillian Breslow Rubin (20th century)

    “The brotherhood of men does not imply their equality. Families have their fools and their men of genius, their black sheep and their saints, their worldly successes and their worldly failures. A man should treat his brothers lovingly and with justice, according to the deserts of each. But the deserts of every brother are not the same.”
    —Aldous Huxley (1894–1963)

    “Families need families. Parents need to be parented. Grandparents, aunts, and uncles are back in fashion because they are necessary. Stresses on many families are out of proportion to anything two parents can handle.”
    —T. Berry Brazelton (20th century)