List of State Leaders in 2003 - Europe

Europe

  • Albania
    • President - Alfred Moisiu, President of Albania (2002–2007)
    • Prime Minister - Fatos Nano, Prime Minister of Albania (2002–2005)
  • Andorra
    • Monarchs
      • French Co-Prince - Jacques Chirac, French Co-Prince of Andorra (1995–2007)
      • Episcopal Co-Prince -
        1. Joan Martí i Alanis, Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra (1971–2003)
        2. Joan Enric Vives Sicília, Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra (2003–present)
    • Prime Minister - Marc Forné Molné, Head of Government of Andorra (1994–2005)
  • Armenia
    • President - Robert Kocharyan, President of Armenia (1998–2008)
    • Prime Minister - Andranik Margaryan, Prime Minister of Armenia (2000–2007)
  • Austria -
    • President - Thomas Klestil, Federal President of Austria (1992–2004)
    • Chancellor - Wolfgang Schüssel, Federal Chancellor of Austria (2000–2007)
  • Azerbaijan
    • President -
      1. Heydar Aliyev, President of Azerbaijan (1993–2003)
      2. Ilham Aliyev, President of Azerbaijan (2003–present)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Artur Rasizade, Prime Minister of Azerbaijan (1996–2003)
      2. Ilham Aliyev, Prime Minister of Azerbaijan (2003)
      3. Artur Rasizade, Prime Minister of Azerbaijan (2003–present)
    • Nagorno-Karabakh (unrecognized, secessionist state)
      • President - Arkadi Ghukasyan, President of Nagorno-Karabakh (1997–2007)
      • Prime Minister - Anushavan Danielyan, Prime Minister of Nagorno-Karabakh (1999–2007)
  • Belarus -
    • President - Alexander Lukashenko, President of Belarus (1994–present)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Henadz Navitski, Prime Minister of Belarus (2001–2003)
      2. Sergei Sidorsky, Prime Minister of Belarus (2003–2010)
  • Belgium
    • Monarch - Albert II, King of the Belgians (1993–present)
    • Prime Minister - Guy Verhofstadt, Prime Minister of Belgium (1999–2008)
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
    • Head of State - Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
      • Serb member -
        1. Mirko Šarović (2002–2003), Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2002–2003)
        2. Borislav Paravac (2003–2006), Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2003)
      • Bosniak member - Sulejman Tihić (2002–2006)
      • Croat member - Dragan Čović (2002–2005), Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2003, 2003–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Adnan Terzić, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2002–2007)
    • High Representative - Paddy Ashdown, Baron Ashdown, High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina (2002–2006)
  • Bulgaria
    • President - Georgi Parvanov, President of Bulgaria (2002–2012)
    • Prime Minister - Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Prime Minister of Bulgaria (2001–2005)
  • Croatia
    • President - Stjepan Mesić, President of Croatia (2000–2010)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Ivica Račan, President of the Government of Croatia (2000–2003)
      2. Ivo Sanader, President of the Government of Croatia (2003–2009)
  • Cyprus
    • President -
      1. Glafcos Clerides, President of Cyprus (1993–2003)
      2. Tassos Papadopoulos, President of Cyprus (2003–2008)
    • Northern Cyprus (unrecognized, secessionist state)
      • President - Rauf Denktaş, President of Northern Cyprus (1976–2005)
      • Prime Minister - Derviş Eroğlu, Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus (1996–2004)
  • Czech Republic -
    • President -
      1. Václav Havel, President of the Czech Republic (1993–2003)
      2. Václav Klaus, President of the Czech Republic (2003–present)
    • Prime Minister - Vladimír Špidla, Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (2002–2004)
  • Denmark
    • Monarch - Margrethe II, Queen of Denmark (1972–present)
    • Prime Minister - Anders Fogh Rasmussen, Prime Minister of Denmark (2001–2009)
  • Estonia
    • President - Arnold Rüütel, President of Estonia (2001–2006)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Siim Kallas, Prime Minister of Estonia (2002–2003)
      2. Juhan Parts, Prime Minister of Estonia (2003–2005)
  • Finland
    • President - Tarja Halonen, President of Finland (2000–2012)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Paavo Lipponen, Prime Minister of Finland (1995–2003)
      2. Anneli Jäätteenmäki, Prime Minister of Finland (2003)
      3. Matti Vanhanen, Prime Minister of Finland (2003–2010)
  • France
    • President - Jacques Chirac, President of France (1995–2007)
    • Prime Minister - Jean-Pierre Raffarin, Prime Minister of France (2002–2005)
  • Georgia
    • President -
      1. Eduard Shevardnadze, President of Georgia (1992–2003)
      2. Nino Burjanadze, Acting President of Georgia (2003–2004)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Avtandil Jorbenadze, Minister of State of Georgia (2001–2003)
      2. Zurab Zhvania, Minister of State of Georgia (2003–2005)
    • Abkhazia (unrecognized secessionist state)
      • President - Vladislav Ardzinba, President of Abkhazia (1990–2005)
      • Prime Minister -
        1. Gennady Gagulia, Prime Minister of Abkhazia (2002–2003)
        2. Raul Khadjimba, Prime Minister of Abkhazia (2003–2004)
    • South Ossetia (unrecognized secessionist state)
      • President - Eduard Kokoity, President of South Ossetia (2001–2011)
      • Prime Minister -
        1. Gerasim Khugayev, Prime Minister of South Ossetia (2001–2003)
        2. Igor Sanakoyev, Prime Minister of South Ossetia (2003–2005)
  • Germany
    • President - Johannes Rau, Federal President of Germany (1999–2004)
    • Chancellor - Gerhard Schröder, Federal Chancellor of Germany (1998–2005)
  • Greece
    • President - Konstantinos Stephanopoulos, President of Greece (1995–2005)
    • Prime Minister - Costas Simitis, Prime Minister of Greece (1996–2004)
  • Hungary
    • President - Ferenc Mádl, President of Hungary (2000–2005)
    • Prime Minister - Péter Medgyessy, Prime Minister of Hungary (2002–2004)
  • Iceland
    • President - Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson, President of Iceland (1996–present)
    • Prime Minister - Davíð Oddsson, Prime Minister of Iceland (1991–2004)
  • Ireland
    • President - Mary McAleese, President of Ireland (1997–2011)
    • Prime Minister - Bertie Ahern, Taoiseach of Ireland (1997–2008)
  • Italy
    • President - Carlo Azeglio Ciampi, President of Italy (1999–2006)
    • Prime Minister - Silvio Berlusconi, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (2001–2006)
  • Latvia
    • President - Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga, President of Latvia (1999–2007)
    • Prime Minister - Einars Repše, Prime Minister of Latvia (2002–2004)
  • Liechtenstein
    • Monarch - Hans Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein (1989–present)
    • Prime Minister - Otmar Hasler, Head of Government of Liechtenstein (2001–2009)
  • Lithuania
    • President -
      1. Valdas Adamkus, President of Lithuania (1998–2003)
      2. Rolandas Paksas, President of Lithuania (2003–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Algirdas Brazauskas, Prime Minister of Lithuania (2001–2006)
  • Luxembourg
    • Monarch - Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (2000–present)
    • Prime Minister - Jean-Claude Juncker, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (1995–present)
  • Macedonia -
    • President - Boris Trajkovski, President of Macedonia (1999–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Branko Crvenkovski, Prime Minister of Macedonia (2002–2004)
  • Malta
    • President - Guido de Marco, President of Malta (1999–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Eddie Fenech Adami, Prime Minister of Malta (1998–2004
  • Moldova
    • President - Vladimir Voronin, President of Moldova (2001–2009)
    • Prime Minister - Vasile Tarlev, Prime Minister of Moldova (2001–2008)
    • Transnistria (unrecognized secessionist state)
      • President - Igor Smirnov, President of Transnistria (1990–2011)
  • Monaco
    • Monarch - Rainier III, Prince of Monaco (1949–2005)
    • Minister of State - Patrick Leclercq, Minister of State of Monaco (2000–2005)
  • Kingdom of the Netherlands
    • Monarch - Beatrix, Queen of the Netherlands (1980–present)
    • Netherlands (constituent country)
      • Prime Minister - Jan Peter Balkenende, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (2002–2010)
    • Netherlands Antilles (constituent country)
      • see under North America
    • Aruba (constituent country)
      • see under North America
  • Norway
    • Monarch - Harald V, King of Norway (1991–present)
    • Regent - Crown Prince Haakon, Regent of Norway (2003–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Kjell Magne Bondevik, Prime Minister of Norway (2001–2005)
  • Poland
    • President - Aleksander Kwaśniewski, President of Poland (1995–2005)
    • Prime Minister - Leszek Miller, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Poland (2001–2004)
  • Portugal
    • President - Jorge Sampaio, President of Portugal (1996–2006)
    • Prime Minister - José Manuel Barroso, Prime Minister of Portugal (2002–2004)
  • Romania
    • President - Ion Iliescu, President of Romania (2000–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Adrian Năstase, Prime Minister of Romania (2000–2004)
  • Russia
    • President - Vladimir Putin, President of Russia (1999–2008)
    • Prime Minister - Mikhail Kasyanov, Chairman of the Government of Russia (2000–2004)
  • San Marino
    • Captains Regent -
      1. Mauro Chiaruzzi and Giuseppe Maria Morganti, Captains-Regent of San Marino (October 2002 - March 2003)
      2. Pier Marino Menicucci and Giovanni Giannoni, Captains-Regent of San Marino (April - September 2003)
      3. Giovanni Lonfernini and Valeria Ciavatta, Captains-Regent of San Marino (October 2003 - March 2004)
  • Serbia and Montenegro
    • the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was renamed Serbia and Montenegro on 4 February 2003
    • President -
      1. Vojislav Koštunica, President of Yugoslavia (2000–2003)
      2. Svetozar Marović, President of Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006)
    • Prime Minister - Dragiša Pešić, Prime Minister of Yugoslavia (2001–2003)
    • Kosovo (Self-Governing Entity under UN administration)
      • President - Ibrahim Rugova, President of Kosovo (2002–2006)
      • Prime Minister - Bajram Rexhepi, Prime Minister of Kosovo (2002–2004)
      • UN Special Representative -
        1. Michael Steiner, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Kosovo (2002–2003)
        2. Charles H. Brayshaw, Acting Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Kosovo (2003)
        3. Harri Holkeri, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Kosovo (2003–2004)
  • Slovakia
    • President - Rudolf Schuster, President of Slovakia (1999–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Mikuláš Dzurinda, Prime Minister of Slovakia (1998–2006)
  • Slovenia
    • President - Janez Drnovšek, President of Slovenia (2002–2007)
    • Prime Minister - Anton Rop, Prime Minister of Slovenia (2002–2004)
  • Spain
    • Monarch - Juan Carlos I, King of Spain (1975–present)
    • Prime Minister - José María Aznar, President of the Government of Spain (1996–2004)
  • Sweden
    • Monarch - Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden (1973–present)
    • Prime Minister - Göran Persson, Prime Minister of Sweden (1996–2006)
  • Switzerland
    • Federal Council -
      Kaspar Villiger (1989–2003), Moritz Leuenberger (1995–2010), Pascal Couchepin (1998–2009, President), Ruth Metzler (1999–2003), Joseph Deiss (1999–2006), Samuel Schmid (2000–2008), Micheline Calmy-Rey (2002–2011), Christoph Blocher (2003–2007), Hans-Rudolf Merz (2003–2010)
  • Ukraine
    • President - Leonid Kuchma, President of Ukraine (1994–2005)
    • Prime Minister - Viktor Yanukovych, Prime Minister of Ukraine (2002–2005)
  • United Kingdom
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom (1952–present)
    • Prime Minister - Tony Blair, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1997–2007)
    • Guernsey (British Crown dependency)
      • Lieutenant-Governor - Sir John Paul Foley, Lieutenant-Governor of Guernsey (2000–2005)
      • Bailiff - Sir de Vic Carey, Bailiff of Guernsey (1999–2005)
    • Jersey (British Crown dependency)
      • Lieutenant-Governor - Sir John Cheshire, Lieutenant-Governor of Jersey (2001–2006)
      • Bailiff - Sir Philip Bailhache, Bailiff of Jersey (1995–2009)
    • Isle of Man (British Crown dependency)
      • Lieutenant-Governor - Ian Macfadyen, Lieutenant-Governor of Man (2000–2005)
      • Chief minister - Richard Corkill, Chief Minister of the Isle of Man (2001–2004)
    • Gibraltar (British overseas territory)
      • Governor -
        1. Sir David Durie, Governor of Gibraltar (2000–2003)
        2. David Blunt, Acting Governor of Gibraltar (2003)
        3. Sir Francis Richards, Governor of Gibraltar (2003–2006)
      • Chief Minister - Peter Caruana, Chief Minister of Gibraltar (1996–2011)
  • Vatican City
    • Monarch - Pope John Paul II, Sovereign of Vatican City (1978–2005)
    • President of the Governorate - Edmund Szoka, President of the Governorate of Vatican City (1997–2006)
    • Holy See
      • Secretary of State - Angelo Sodano, Cardinal Secretary of State (1990–2006)
  • Yugoslavia
    • see under Serbia and Montenegro

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