Europe
- Abkhazia - Mikheil, Prince of Abkhazia (1822–1864)
- Andorra -
- Simó Rojas de Guardiola i Hortoneda, Bishop of Urgell (1828–1851)
- Louis-Philippe I, King of France (1830–1848)
- Austria -
- Monarch - Ferdinand I, Emperor of Austria (1835–1848)
- Foreign Minister - Klemens Wenzel von Metternich, Foreign Minister of Austria (1809–1848)
- Bavaria -
- Monarch - Ludwig I, King of Bavaria (1825–1848)
- Prime Minister - Karl von Abel, Prime Minister of Bavaria (1837–1847)
- Belgium
- Monarch - Léopold I, King of the Belgians (1831–1865)
- Cabinet Chief -
- Barthélémy de Theux de Meylandt, Cabinet Chief of Belgium (1834–1840, 1846–1847)
- Joseph Lebeau, Cabinet Chief of Belgium (1840–1841)
- Denmark
- Monarch - Christian VIII, King of Denmark (1839–1848)
- Prime Minister - Otto Joachim, Minister of State of Denmark (1824–1842)
- France -
- Monarch - Louis Philippe, King of the French (1830–1848)
- Prime Minister -
- Nicolas Jean de Dieu Soult, duc de Dalmatie, Prime Minister of France (1839–1840)
- Adolphe Thiers, Prime Minister of France (1840)
- Nicolas Jean de Dieu Soult, duc de Dalmatie, Prime Minister of France (1840–1847)
- German Confederation
- Austria - Ferdinand I, Emperor of Austria (1835–1848)
- Chancellor - Prince Klemens Wenzel von Metternich, Chancellor of Austria (1821–1848)
- Prussia -
- Monarch -
- Friedrich Wilhelm III, King of Prussia (1797–1840)
- Friedrich Wilhelm IV, King of Prussia (1840–1861)
- Chief Minister - Count Karl Friedrich Heinrich von Wylich, Chief Minister of Prussia (1823–1841)
- Monarch -
- Saxony - Frederick Augustus, King of Saxony (1836–1854)
- Hanover - Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover (1837–1851)
- Württemberg - William, King of Württemberg (1816–1864)
- Austria - Ferdinand I, Emperor of Austria (1835–1848)
- Greece - Otto, King of Greece (1832–1862)
- Hungary - Ferdinand V, King of Hungary (1835–1848)
- Netherlands -
- William I, King of the Netherlands (1815–1840)
- William II, King of the Netherlands (1840–1849)
- Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
- Monarch - Abd-ul-Mejid I, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1839–1861)
- Grand Vizier - Mehmed Hüsrev Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1839–1841)
- Portugal - Maria II, Queen of Portugal (1826–1828, 1834–1853)
- Russia - Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia (1825–1855)
- Spain - Isabella II, Queen of Spain (1833–1868)
- Sweden - United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Charles XIV John, King of Sweden (1818–1844)
- Kingdom of Tavolara - Giuseppe, King of Tavolara (1836–1845)
- Tuscany - Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1824–1859)
- Two Sicilies - Ferdinand II, King of the Two Sicilies (1830–1859)
- United Kingdom -
- Monarch - Victoria, Queen of Great Britain and Ireland (1837–1901)
- Prime Minister - William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1835–1841)
Read more about this topic: List Of State Leaders In 1840
Famous quotes containing the word europe:
“Should the German people lay down their arms, the Soviets ... would occupy all eastern and south-eastern Europe together with the greater part of the Reich. Over all this territory, which with the Soviet Union included, would be of enormous extent, an iron curtain would at once descend.”
—Joseph Goebbels (18971945)
“The city is recruited from the country. In the year 1805, it is said, every legitimate monarch in Europe was imbecile. The city would have died out, rotted, and exploded, long ago, but that it was reinforced from the fields. It is only country which came to town day before yesterday, that is city and court today.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882)
“Is not our role to stand for the one thing which means our own salvation here but with which it will also be possible to save the world, and with which Europe will be able to save itself, namely the preservation of the white man and his state?”
—Hendrik Verwoerd (19011966)