List of State Leaders in 1769 - Europe

Europe

  • Andorra – Coprinces:
    • Francesc Fernández de Xátiva y Contreras, Bishop of Urgell (1763–1771)
    • Louis XV, King of France (1715–1774)
  • Crimea -
    1. Qirim Giray, Khan of Crimea (1768–1769)
    2. Devlet IV Giray, Khan of Crimea (1769–1770)
  • Denmark–Norway
    • Monarch – Christian VII, King of Denmark (1766–1808)
    • Prime Minister – Johann Hartwig Ernst, Count von Bernstorff, Minister of State of Denmark (1751–1770)
  • Republic of Genoa -
    1. Marcello Durazzo, Doge of Genoa (1767–1769)
    2. Giovanni Battista Negrone, Doge of Genoa (1769–1771)
  • France – Louis XV, King of France (1715–1774)
  • Great Britain
    • Monarch – George III, King of Great Britain (1760–1820)
    • Prime Minister – Augustus Henry Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Grafton, Prime Minister of Great Britain (1768–1770)
  • Hungary - Maria Theresa, Queen of Hungary (1740–1780)
  • Ireland – George III, King of Ireland (1760–1820)
  • Malta - Manuel Pinto da Fonseca, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1741–1773)
  • Massa and Carrara - Maria Teresa Cybo-Malaspina, Princess of Massa and Carrara (1731–1790)
  • Moldavia -
    1. Grigore Callimachi, Prince of Moldavia (1767–1769)
    2. Constantine Mavrocordatos, Prince of Moldavia (1769)
  • Modena and Reggio - Francesco III, Duke of Modena and Reggio (1737–1780)
  • Monaco - Honoré III, Prince of Monaco (1733–1793)
  • Montenegro - Sava II Petrović-Njegoš, Prince-Bishop of Montenegro (1735–1782)
  • Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
    • Sultan of the Ottoman Empire – Mustafa III, (1757–1774)
    • Grand Vizier
      1. Yaglikçizade Nisani Mehmed Emin Pasha (1768–1769)
      2. Moldovanci Ali Pasha (1769)
      3. Ivazzade Halil Pasha (1769–1770)
  • Papal States -
    1. Clement XIII, Pope (1758–1769)
    2. Clement XIV, Pope (1769–1774)
  • Piombino - Gaetano, Prince of Piombino (1745–1777)
  • Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth – Stanisław August Poniatowski, King of Poland (1764–1795)
  • Portugal
    • Monarch – Joseph I, King of Portugal (1750–1777)
    • Prime Minister – Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, Marquis de Pombal (1750–1777)
  • Prussia – Frederick II King of Prussia (1740–1786)
  • Ragusa - Saro Sorkočević, Rector of Ragusa (1769)
  • Russian Empire – Catherine II, Tsaritsa of Russia (1762–1796)
  • San Marino -
    1. Costantino Bonelli, Captain Regnet (1768–1769)
    2. Giovanni Antonio Malpeli, Captain Regent (1768–1769)
    3. Baldassarre Giangi, Captain Regent (1769)
    4. Marc' Antonio Tassini, Captain Regent (1769)
    5. Filippo Manenti, Captain Regent (1769–1770)
    6. Francesco Antonio Casali, Captain Regent (1769–1770)
  • Spain – Charles III, King of Spain (1759–1788)
  • Sweden – Age of Liberty
    • Monarch – Adolf Frederik, King of Sweden (1751–1771)
    • Majority leader – Axel von Fersen, senior, Lantmarskalk of the Riksdag of the Estates (1769–1770)
  • Transylvania -
    • Ruler - Maria Theresa, Grand Princess of Transylvania (1765–1780)
    • Governor - Carol O'Donnell, Governor of Transylvania (1767–1770)
  • Tuscany – Peter Leopold I, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1765–1790)
  • Ukraine - Petro Kalnyshevsky, Hetman of the Ukrainian Cossacks (1765–1775)
  • United Provinces
    • Estates of Friesland, Groningen (province), Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581–1795)
    • Stadtholder – William V, Prince of Orange, Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen (province), Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1751–1795)
      • Holland – Grand Pensionary Pieter Steyn of Holland (1749–1772)
  • Venice – Alvise Giovanni Mocenigo, Doge of Venice (1763–1779)
  • Wallachia - Grigore III Ghica, Prince of Wallachia (1768–1769)

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