List of State Leaders in 1338 - Middle East and North Africa

Middle East and North Africa

  • Aydinids - Muhammad Bey, Seljuq emir of Aydin (1333–1341)
  • Cilicia (Hethum Dynasty) - Leo V, King of Cilicia (1320–1341)
  • Kingdom of Cyprus - Hugh IV (1324–1359)
  • Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt - Al-Nasir Muhammad (1309–1340)
    • Hama (in Asia) (Ayyubid dynasty) - Muhammad III of Hama (1331–1341/1342)
  • Golden Horde - Uzbeg Khan (1313–1341)
  • Ottoman Empire - Orhan I, Ottoman Bey (1326–1359)

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Famous quotes containing the words middle east, middle, east, north and/or africa:

    The blood of Abraham, God’s father of the chosen, still flows in the veins of Arab, Jew, and Christian, and too much of it has been spilled in grasping for the inheritance of the revered patriarch in the Middle East. The spilled blood in the Holy Land still cries out to God—an anguished cry for peace.
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    I knew that the wall was the main thing in Quebec, and had cost a great deal of money.... In fact, these are the only remarkable walls we have in North America, though we have a good deal of Virginia fence, it is true.
    Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)

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    Jean Genet (1910–1986)