Chile
- Isabel Allende (born 1942)
- Roberto Bolaño (1953–2003)
- María Luisa Bombal (1910–1980)
- José Donoso (1924–1996)
- Ariel Dorfman (born 1942)
- Jorge Edwards (born 1931)
- Diamela Eltit (born 1949)
- Alberto Fuguet (born 1964)
- Vicente Huidobro (1893–1948)
- Enrique Lihn
- Gonzalo Lira (born 1968)
- Germán Marín
- Gabriela Mistral (1889–1957)
- Pablo Neruda (1904–1973)
- Gonzalo Rojas (born 1917)
- Manuel Rojas (born 1896)
- Antonio Skármeta (born 1940)
- Luis Sepúlveda (born 1949)
- Marcela Serrano (born 1951)
Read more about this topic: List Of Spanish-language Authors