Extensions
| Letter | Name | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ᴀ | Small capital A | Nonstandard phonetic symbol |
| Ɐ ɐ | Turned A | Near-open central vowel |
| Ɑ ɑ | Alpha (Script A) | Open back unrounded vowel. cf. Greek: Α α |
| Ɒ ɒ | Turned alpha (Turned script A) | Open back rounded vowel |
| ʙ | Small capital B | Bilabial trill; partially devoiced bilabial stop in UPA |
| ᴃ | Small capital barred B | |
| ᴄ | Small capital C | |
| Ↄ ↄ | Reversed C | Claudian letters |
| Ð ð | Eth | Voiced dental fricative; Icelandic and Faroese (not pronounced in Faroese) |
| Ꝺ ꝺ | Insular D | |
| ᴅ | Small capital D | Partially devoiced alveolar stop in UPA |
| ᴆ | Small capital Eth | |
| ꝱ | Dum | |
| ẟ | Delta | cf. Greek: Δ δ |
| ᴇ | Small capital E | |
| Ǝ ǝ | Turned E | Pan-Nigerian alphabet |
| ⱻ | Small capital turned E | UPA |
| Ə ə | Schwa | Mid-central vowel; Azerbaijani letter. cf. Cyrillic: Ә ә |
| Ɛ ɛ | Open E (Epsilon) | Open-mid front unrounded vowel. cf. Greek: Ε ε |
| ɘ | Reversed E | Close-mid central unrounded vowel |
| ɜ | Reversed open E (Reversed Epsilon) | Open-mid central unrounded vowel |
| ɞ | Closed reversed open E (Closed reversed Epsilon) | Open-mid central rounded vowel |
| ʚ | Closed open E (Closed Epsilon) | A misprinted symbol for open-mid central rounded vowel |
| ɤ | Rams horn (Baby Gamma) | Close-mid back unrounded vowel |
| Ꝼ ꝼ | Insular F | |
| ꜰ | Small capital F | Medievalist addition |
| Ⅎ ⅎ | Turned F | Claudian letters |
| ꟻ | Epigraphic letter reversed F | |
| Ᵹ ᵹ | Insular G | |
| ɡ | Script G | Voiced velar plosive |
| ɢ | Small capital G | Voiced uvular plosive; partially devoiced velar stop in UPA |
| ᵷ | Turned G | Georgian |
| Ꝿ ꝿ | Turned insular G | |
| Ɣ ɣ | Gamma | Voiced velar fricative. cf. Greek: Γγ |
| Ƣ ƣ | Gha | Jaꞑalif letter for Tatar, Azerbaijani letter |
| ʜ | Small capital H | Voiceless epiglottal fricative |
| Ƕ ƕ | Hwair | Gothic |
| Ⱶ ⱶ | Half H | Claudian letters |
| Ꜧ ꜧ | Heng | |
| ı | Dotless I | Turkish, Azerbaijani |
| ɪ | Small capital I | Near-close near-front unrounded vowel |
| ꟾ | Epigraphic letter I Longa | |
| ꟷ | Sideways I | Epigraphic variant of I used in early medieval Celtic inscriptions |
| ᴉ | Turned i | |
| ᵻ | Small capital I with stroke | English near-close central unrounded vowel, or schwa (Oxford University Press dictionary convention) |
| Ɩ ɩ | Iota | cf. Greek: Ɩ ɩ |
| ȷ | Dotless J | |
| ᴊ | Small capital J | |
| ᴋ | Small capital K | |
| ʞ | Turned K | Proposed symbol for velar click. Withdrawn 1970 as articulation judged impossible |
| ʟ | Small capital L | Velar lateral approximant; voiced alveolar lateral in UPA |
| Ꝇ ꝇ | Broken L | Medieval Nordic consonant /ǫː/ |
| ᴌ | Small capital L with stroke | |
| ꝲ | Lum | |
| ɮ | Lezh | Voiced alveolar lateral fricative |
| Ꞁ ꞁ | Turned L | |
| ʎ | Turned Y | Palatal lateral approximant |
| ᴍ | Small capital M | Voiceless bilabial nasal in UPA |
| ꟽ | Epigraphic letter inverted M | |
| ꟿ | Epigraphic letter archaic M | |
| ꝳ | Mum | |
| ɴ | Small capital N | Uvular nasal; voiceless alveolar nasal in UPA |
| ᴎ | Small capital reversed N | Voiceless velar nasal in UPA |
| ꝴ | Num | |
| Ŋ ŋ | Eng | Northern and Skolt Sámi, Velar nasal |
| ᴏ | Small capital O | |
| ᴑ | Sideways O | |
| ɶ | Small capital OE | Open front rounded vowel |
| Ɔ ɔ | Open O | Open-mid back rounded vowel |
| ᴐ | Small capital open O | |
| ᴒ | Sideways open O | |
| ᴖ | Top half O | |
| ᴗ | Bottom half O | |
| Ɵ ɵ | Barred O | Close-mid central rounded vowel. cf. Cyrillic: Ө ө |
| ɷ | Closed omega | Rejected symbol for near-close near-back rounded vowel |
| Ȣ ȣ | Ou | A ligature of Latin o and u |
| ᴕ | Small capital Ou | A back vowel of uncertain quality in UPA |
| ᴘ | Small capital P | |
| ꟼ | Epigraphic letter reversed P | |
| ɸ | Phi | Voiceless bilabial fricative. cf. Greek: Φ φ |
| ⱷ | Tailless phi | UPA |
| ĸ | Kra | Nunatsiavummiut dialect of Inuktitut in Canada, formerly Kalaallisut language of Greenland |
| Ꞃ ꞃ | Insular R | |
| Ʀ ʀ | Yr | Uvular trill |
| Ꝛ ꝛ | R rotunda | |
| ᴙ | Small capital reversed R | Nonstandard symbol for epiglottal trill |
| ɹ | Turned R | Alveolar approximant |
| ᴚ | Small capital turned R | Obsolete symbol for voiceless uvular fricative |
| ʁ | Small capital inverted R | Voiced uvular fricative |
| ꝵ | Rum | |
| ꝶ | Small capital rum | Medievalist addition |
| Ꝝ ꝝ | Rum rotunda | |
| ſ | Long S | |
| Ꞅ ꞅ | Insular S | |
| Ƨ ƨ | Reversed S (=Tone two) | |
| ꜱ | Small capital S | Medievalist addition |
| Ʃ ʃ | Esh | Voiceless postalveolar fricative. cf. Greek: Σ σ,ς |
| ƪ | Reversed Esh loop | labialized voiceless postalveolar fricative; IPA: |
| ʅ | Squat reversed Esh | apical retroflex unrounded vowel; IPA: |
| Ꞇ ꞇ | Insular T | |
| ᴛ | Small capital T | |
| ꝷ | Tum | |
| ʇ | Turned T | Former IPA representation for tenuis dental click |
| ᴜ | Small capital U | Near-close near-back vowel |
| ᴝ | Sideways U | |
| ᴞ | Sideways diaeresized U | |
| Ɥ ɥ | Turned H | Labial-palatal approximant; Dan / Gio orthography in Liberia |
| Ɯ ɯ | Turned M | Close back unrounded vowel |
| ꟺ | Small capital turned M | |
| ᴟ | Sideways turned M | |
| Ʊ ʊ | Upsilon | cf. Greek: Υ υ |
| ᴠ | Small capital V | |
| Ỽ ỽ | Middle-Welsh V | |
| Ʌ ʌ | Turned V | Open-mid back unrounded vowel |
| ᴡ | Small capital W | |
| ʍ | Turned W | Voiceless labio-velar approximant |
| ʏ | Small capital Y | Near-close near-front rounded vowel |
| ƍ | Turned delta | Labialized voiced alveolo-dental fricative; IPA: |
| ᴢ | Small capital Z | Partially devoiced alveolar fricative in UPA |
| Ꝣ ꝣ | Visigothic Z | Medieval Ibero-Romance |
| Ʒ ʒ | Ezh | Voiced postalveolar fricative |
| ᴣ | Small capital Ezh | |
| Ƹ ƹ | Ezh reversed | |
| Ȝ ȝ | Yogh | |
| Þ þ | Thorn | |
| Ƿ ƿ | Wynn | |
| Ꝩ ꝩ | Vend | Medieval Nordic phoneme /v/ or /u/ |
| Ꝫ ꝫ | Et | |
| Ꝭ ꝭ | Is | |
| Ꝯ ꝯ | Con | |
| ꝸ | Um | |
| Ꜫ ꜫ | Tresillo | Mayan glottalized uvular stop /qˀ/ |
| Ꜭ ꜭ | Cuatrillo | Mayan glottalized velar stop /kˀ/ |
| Ƨ ƨ | Tone two (=Reversed S) | A letter used in the Zhuang language from 1957 to 1986 to indicate its second tone |
| Ƽ ƽ | Tone five | A letter used in the Zhuang language from 1957 to 1986 to indicate its fifth tone |
| Ƅ ƅ | Tone six | A letter used in the Zhuang language from 1957 to 1986 to indicate its sixth tone |
| ʔ | Glottal stop | IPA for glottal stop |
| Ɂ ɂ | Glottal stop | letter for glottal stop in Canadian aboriginal orthographies |
| Ꜣ ꜣ | Egyptological Alef | |
| Ꞌ ꞌ | Saltillo | Glottal stop in some orthographies in Mexico and Nigeria |
| ʕ | Pharyngeal voiced fricative (Reversed glottal stop) | Voiced pharyngeal fricative |
| ᴤ | Voiced laryngeal spirant | |
| ᴥ | Ain | |
| Ꜥ ꜥ | Egyptological Ain | |
| ʖ | Inverted glottal stop | |
| ǀ | Dental clicks | |
| ǁ | Lateral clicks | |
| ǂ | Alveolar clicks | |
| ǃ | Retroflex clicks | |
| ʗ | Stretched C | |
| ʘ | Bilabial clicks (Bullseye) | |
| ʬ | Bilabial percussive | |
| ʭ | Bidental percussive |
Read more about this topic: List Of Latin Letters
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