This is a list of islands of Sri Lanka. There are number of islands around Sri Lanka. The most prominent islets are west of the Jaffna Peninsula in the Northern Province. These group of islands also had Dutch names during the Dutch colonial period but only a few of those names are still in use today.
- This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it. The old Parkrit-Pali-Sinhala names, found in the Pali chronicles like the Mahavamsa, have been discussed by toponymists and historians. Although they are infrequently used, we have included them in the table (under notes) due to their touristic and historical interest.
Island |
Province |
District |
Divisional Secretariat |
Coordinates |
Area (km2) |
Population (approx) |
Notes |
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Ambanttativu | North Western | Puttalam | 0.17 | In Puttalam Lagoon Sinhala: Sambanda-doova. |
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Analativu | Northern | Jaffna | Islands North (Kayts) | 4.82 | 2,200 | Dutch: Rotterdam, Annelletivo Sinhala: annaladoova. |
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Bone Island | Eastern | Batticaloa | Manmunai North | 0.02 | In Batticaloa Lagoon. | ||
Buffalo Island | Eastern | Batticaloa | Manmunai North | 5.02 | In Batticaloa Lagoon. | ||
Challitivu | Eastern | Batticaloa | Koralai Pattu North | 0.09 | Sinhala: Galdoova | ||
Chirutivu (Sirutivu) | Northern | Jaffna | Islands South (Velanai) | 0.28 | Between Mandativu and Jaffna Peninsula.
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Clappenburg Island | Eastern | Trincomalee | Town & Gravets | 0.05 | In Koddiyar Bay. | ||
Elephant Island | Eastern | Trincomalee | Town & Gravets | 0.06 | In Koddiyar Bay. | ||
Eluvaitivu | Northern | Jaffna | Islands North (Kayts) | 1.40 | 800 | Sinhala: Eluvadoova |
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Erumaitivu | Northern | Kilinochchi | Poonakary | 1.04 | Sinhala: Mahisadoova | ||
Erumaitivu | North Western | Puttalam | 0.90 | In Dutch Bay. Sinhala: Mahisadoova |
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Great Sober Island | Eastern | Trincomalee | Town & Gravets | 0.62 | Wildlife sanctuary in China Bay. | ||
Henativu/Havativu | North Western | Puttalam | 0.78 | In channel between Puttalam Lagoon and Mundal Lagoon. Sinhala: Haavadoova. |
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Ippantivu | North Western | Puttalam | 0.76 | In Dutch Bay. Sinhala: Ibbandoova. |
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Iranaitivu North | Northern | Kilinochchi | Poonakary | 4.22 | Dutch: Enkhuizen. Sinhala: Erandoova. |
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Iranaitivu South | Northern | Kilinochchi | Poonakary | 1.71 | Dutch Hoorn. Sinhala: Uoona doova. |
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Kachchatheevu | Northern | Jaffna | Neduntivu (Delft) | 0.68 | Pali: Kachchatheetha. Sinhala: Kachchadoova. |
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Kakaraitivu | Northern | Jaffna? | Neduntivu (Delft)? | 0.14 | Uninhabited | Dutch: Calienye. Sinhala: Sakkaradoova. |
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Kakkativu | Northern | Kilinochchi | Poonakary | 1.10 |
Sinhala: Kaakadoova |
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Kalliaditivu | Northern | Mannar | 1.71 |
Sinhala: Galadi doova |
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Kanantivu | Northern | Jaffna | Islands South (Velanai) | 1.22 | Between Kayts and Pungudutivu. Sinhala: Kaennadoova. |
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Karaditivu | North Western | Puttalam | 0.09 | In channel between Puttalam Lagoon and Mundal Lagoon. Sinhala: Karadiva |
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Karaitivu | Northern | Jaffna | Islands South (Velanai) | 0.97 | Adjacent (north) of Pungudutivu. | ||
Karaitivu | Northern | Jaffna | Karaitivu (Karainagar) | 22.95 | 8,600 | Dutch: Amsterdam. | |
Karaitivu | North Western | Puttalam | West of Portugal Bay. | ||||
Kayts / Velanai | Northern | Jaffna | Islands North (Kayts) atuvan& Islands South (Velanai) |
64.01 | 16,300 | Named Leiden by Dutch. Sinhala: Uruthota (Kayts); Bellana (Velanai) |
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Kurikadduvan | Northern | Jaffna | Islands South (Velanai) | 0.38 | Adjacent (north west) of Naduturitti.
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Little Sober Island | Eastern | Trincomalee | Town & Gravets | 0.07 | Wildlife sanctuary in China Bay. | ||
Mandativu | Northern | Jaffna | Islands South (Velanai) | 7.56 | 900 |
Sinhala: Mandadoova |
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Mannar | Northern | Mannar | Mannar Town | 126.46 |
Sinhala: Mannaram doopatha |
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Mantivu | Eastern | Batticaloa | Manmunai North | 0.38 | In Batticaloa Lagoon. Sinhala: Maandoova |
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Mantivu | North Western | Puttalam | 0.50 | In channel between Puttalam Lagoon and Mundal Lagoon. Sinhala: Maandoova |
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Maripututivu | North Western | Puttalam | 0.10 | In Puttalam Lagoon.
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Marthand | Eastern | Batticaloa | Koralai Pattu North | 0.18 |
Sinhala: Malkadola. |
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Mattutivu | North Western | Puttalam | 0.12 | In Puttalam Lagoon. Sinhala: Maddu doova |
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Nachuvantivu | Eastern | Batticaloa | Koralai Pattu | 2.11 | In Vandeloos Bay. Sinhala: Naapitadoova. |
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Naduturitti | Northern | Jaffna | Islands South (Velanai) | 0.88 | Adjacent (south west) of Pungudutivu.
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Nainativu | Northern | Jaffna | Islands South (Velanai) | 4.22 | 2,700 | Dutch: Haarlem Sinhala: Naga Deepa. |
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Neduntivu | Northern | Jaffna | Neduntivu (Delft) | 47.17 | 4,200 | Dutch: Delft. Sinhala: Maedundoova. |
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Neduntivu | North Western | Puttalam | 0.10 | In Dutch Bay. Sinhala: Maedundoova. |
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Oddakarentivu | North Western | Puttalam | 0.20 | In Dutch Bay. Sinhala: Uddakadoova. |
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Palaitivu | Northern | Jaffna | Islands South (Velanai) | 0.16 | Adjacent (north) of Pungudutivu. | ||
Palaitivu | Northern | Kilinochchi | Poonakary | 1.81 | Named Galue by Dutch. Sinhala: Paludoova. |
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Paratitivu | Northern | Jaffna | Islands North (Kayts) | 0.38 | Uninhabited | Between Analativu and Eluvaitivu.
Sinhal: Sinhala: Paludoova. |
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Periya Arichchal | North Western | Puttalam | 0.32 | In Dutch Bay. Sinhala: Maha Arakgala. |
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Periya Kayankerni (Periyawattava) | Eastern | Batticaloa | Koralai Pattu | 1.81 | In Vandeloos Bay. Sinhala: Kaayamkaenna. |
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Periyativu | Eastern | Batticaloa | Manmunai South West | 0.13 | In Batticaloa Lagoon. Sinhala: Mahadoova. |
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Periyativu | North Western | Puttalam | 1.10 | In channel between Puttalam Lagoon and Mundal Lagoon. Sinhala: Mahadoova. |
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Pigeon Island (Large & Small) |
Eastern | Trincomalee | Kuchaveli | 0.01 | Uninhabited | One of the two marine national parks of Sri Lanka. | |
Puliyantivu | Eastern | Batticaloa | Manmunai North | 1.56 | 7,000 | Batticaloa city Sinhala: Kotidoova. |
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Puliyantivu | Northern | Jaffna | Islands North (Kayts) | 0.44 | Adjacent (south east) of Analativu. Sinhala: Kotidoova. |
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Puliyantivu | Northern | Mannar | 0.90 |
Sinhala: Kotidoova. |
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Pullupiddi | North Western | Puttalam | 0.11 | In Puttalam Lagoon. Sinhala: Kotipitiya. |
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Pungudutivu | Northern | Jaffna | Islands South (Velanai) | 22.56 | 3,600 | Dutch: Middleburg. Pali/Sinhala: Punguthdeepa |
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Round Island | Eastern | Trincomalee | Town & Gravets? | 0.04 | In Koddiyar Bay. | ||
Serayativu | Eastern | Batticaloa | Manmunai West | 0.46 | In Batticaloa Lagoon. Sinhala: Seradoova |
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Sinna Arichchal | North Western | Puttalam | 0.16 | In Dutch Bay. Sinhala: Podi Arakgal. |
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Siriyativu | Eastern | Batticaloa | Manmunai Pattu | 0.03 | In Batticaloa Lagoon. Sinhala: Seruvadoova. |
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Thimilathiu west | Eastern | Batticaloa | Location of SLAF Batticaloa. Sinhala: Kevuldoova |
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Thorattapputti | Northern | Jaffna | Valikamam West (Chankanai) | 0.14 | Between Karaitivu and Jaffna Peninsula. Sinhala: Doratumukka. |
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Udayurputi | North Western | Puttalam | 0.42 | In Puttalam Lagoon. Sinhala: Udukurupoththa. |
Famous quotes containing the words list of, list and/or islands:
“I made a list of things I have
to remember and a list
of things I want to forget,
but I see they are the same list.”
—Linda Pastan (b. 1932)
“Every morning I woke in dread, waiting for the day nurse to go on her rounds and announce from the list of names in her hand whether or not I was for shock treatment, the new and fashionable means of quieting people and of making them realize that orders are to be obeyed and floors are to be polished without anyone protesting and faces are to be made to be fixed into smiles and weeping is a crime.”
—Janet Frame (b. 1924)
“Consider the islands bearing the names of all the saints, bristling with forts like chestnut-burs, or Echinidæ, yet the police will not let a couple of Irishmen have a private sparring- match on one of them, as it is a government monopoly; all the great seaports are in a boxing attitude, and you must sail prudently between two tiers of stony knuckles before you come to feel the warmth of their breasts.”
—Henry David Thoreau (18171862)