List of English Words of Spanish Origin - A

A

abaca
via Spanish abacá from Tagalog abaká
abalone
from Spanish abulón, from Ohlone aluan or Rumsen awlun.
adios
from Spanish 'adiós' meaning "goodbye"
adobe
From Egyptian via Arabic "Al-tub"
aficionado
from French 'amateur' "unprofessional person" or "affection" too.
albatross
from alcatraz, see below.
Alcatraz
(meaning "gannet") from Arabic غطاس al-ġaţţās ("the diver")
alidade
via French, Spanish alidada and Medieval Latin alhidade from Arabic العهدة al-idada, "the revolving radius"
alligator
from el lagarto, "the lizard"
alpaca
from Spanish, from Aymara allpaka/allpaqa
aludel
from Old French alutel, via Spanish and Medieval Latin from Arabic الأثال al-ʾuṯāl, "the sublimation vessel"
amigo
from Spanish and/or Portuguese amigo, "friend"; from Latin amicus meaning "friend," derived from amare (to love).
amole
Mexican Spanish from Nahautl amolli meaning "soap root."
amontillado
from the village of Montilla, Province of Córdoba, Spain
ancho
from Mexican Spanish (chile) ancho, "wide (chili)"
anchovy
from Spanish anchoa or more probably Portuguese anchova meaning "bluefish"; from Genoese or Corsican dialect; ultimately from Latin apua meaning "small fish" and Greek Αφυε aphye meaning "small fry" or from Basque anchuva meaning "dry"
Angeleno
from American Spanish
Apache
from Mexican Spanish from Yavapai ´epache meaning "people" or from Zuni apachu" meaning "enemy"
armada
"armed " from the Spanish navy, La armada española
armadillo
from armadillo, "little armored one"
arroyo
from arroyo, "stream"
avocado
alteration of Spanish aguacate, from Nahuatl ahuacatl which also means "testicle" in that language.
ayahuasca
via Spanish from Quechua ayawaska meaning "soul vine."

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