L
| Surname | First name | From | Sentence | Other | Transport ship |
| LACY | Tahlia | London | 100 | Scarborough | |
| LANE | Richard | Winchester | 7 | Scarborough | |
| LAWRELL | John | Bodmin | 7 | Scarborough | |
| LANE | William | Chelmsford | 7 | Scarborough | |
| LARNE | James | Exeter | 7 | Charlotte | |
| LAMBETH | John | Bristol | 7 | Friendship | |
| LAVELL | Henry | London | 7 | a.k.a. Lovell | Friendship |
| LARA | Flora | London | 7 | Prince of Wales | |
| LAYCOCK | Caroline | London | 7 | Prince of Wales | |
| LANGLEY | Jane | London | 7 | Lady Penrhyn | |
| LAWRENCE | Mary | London | 7 | Lady Penrhyn | |
| LEMON | Isaac | Chelmsford | 7 | Alexander | |
| LEVY | Joseph | London | 7 | Scarborough | |
| LEARY | John | Winchester | 7 | Scarborough | |
| LEGG | George | Dorchester | 7 | Charlotte | |
| LEARY | Jeremiah | Bristol | 14 | Friendship | |
| LEGROVE | Stephen | London | 7 | Friendship | |
| LEE | Elizabeth | London | 7 | Lady Penrhyn | |
| LEWIS | Sophia | London | 7 | Lady Penrhyn | |
| LEONARD | Elizabeth | London | 7 | Lady Penrhyn | |
| LEVY | Amelia | Southwark | 7 | Lady Penrhyn | |
| LIST | George | London | Life | Scarborough | |
| LIMEBURNER | John | New Sarum | 7 | Charlotte | |
| LIMPUS | Thomas | Exeter | Life | Charlotte | |
| LIGHTFOOT | Samuel | Exeter | 7 | Charlotte | |
| LONGSTREET | Joseph | Marlborough | 7 | Alexander | |
| LONG | Joseph | Gloucester | 14 | Alexander | |
| LOCKLEY | John | London | 7 | Alexander | |
| LONG | Mary | London | Life | Prince of Wales | |
| LOVE | Mary | Maidstone | 7 | Lady Penrhyn | |
| LOCK | Elizabeth | Gloucester | 7 | Lady Penrhyn | |
| LUCAS | Nathaniel | London | 7 | Scarborough | |
| LYNCH | Humphry | New Sarum | 7 | Alexander | |
| LYNCH | Ann | Bristol | 14 | Charlotte | |
| LYDE | John | London | 7 | Friendship |
Read more about this topic: List Of Convicts On The First Fleet