The following is a list of cities with more than 50,000 inhabitants in Kazakhstan. The names of many places have been changed during the last century, sometimes more than once. Wherever possible, the old names have been included and linked to the new ones.
Insignia | Name English | Name Kazakh | Previous name | City since | 1979 | 1989 | 1999 | recent accounts | Status | Province |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aktau | Ақтау | Shevchenko | 1963 | 0 | 159245 | 143396 | 180373 | 2 | Mangystau Province | |
Aktobe | Ақтөбе | Aktubinsk | 1880 | 190569 | 253532 | 253088 | 285507 | 2 | Aktobe Province | |
Almaty | Алматы | Verniy, Верный, Alma-Ata, Алма́-Ата́ | 1867 | 909644 | 1127884 | 1129356 | 1328362 | 1 | Capital 1929 - 1997 | |
Arkalyk | Арқалық | 1965 | 47963 | 62367 | 45700 | 56614 | 4 | Kostanay Province | ||
Astana | Астана | Akmola, Akmolinsk, Tselinograd | 1831 | 233638 | 277365 | 312965 | 389189 | 1 | Capital | |
Atyrau | Атырау | Guryev | 1885 | 130916 | 149261 | 142497 | 158308 | 2 | Atyrau province | |
Baikonur | Байқоңыр | Lenninsk | 1969 | 74700 | 60200 | 59452 | 1 | |||
Balqash | Балқаш | 1937 | 78145 | 86742 | 81100 | 86897 | 3 | Karagandy Province | ||
Zhezkazgan | Жезқазған | Dzhezkazgan | 1954 | 89200 | 107053 | 103400 | 112154 | 3 | Karagandy Province | |
Karagandy | Қарағанды | 1934 | 571877 | 507318 | 436864 | 451800 | 2 | Karagandy Province | ||
Kentau | Кентау | 1955 | 62991 | 63784 | 58100 | 60799 | 4 | South Kazakhstan Province | ||
Kyzylorda | Қызылорда | 1867 | 156128 | 150425 | 157364 | 182929 | 2 | Kyzylorda Province | ||
Kokshetau | Көкшетау | Kokchetav | 1862 | 103162 | 135424 | 123389 | 132753 | 2 | Akmola Province | |
Kostanay | Қостанай | Kustanay | 1893 | 164500 | 223558 | 221429 | 249395 | 2 | Kostanay Province | |
Zhanaozen | Жаңаөзен | Noviy Uzen' | 1968 | 34000 | 48300 | 51100 | 60796 | 3 | Mangystau Province | |
Pavlodar | Павлодар | 1861 | 272895 | 329681 | 320400 | 354809 | 2 | Pavlodar Province | ||
Petropavl | Петропавл | Petropavlovsk | 1807 | 206559 | 239606 | 216300 | 208547 | 2 | North Kazakhstan Province | |
Ridder | Риддер | 1934 | 68135 | 68730 | 56269 | 54252 | 3 | East Kazakhstan Province | ||
Saran | Сараң | 1954 | 54878 | 63900 | 48500 | 49082 | 3 | Karagandy Province | ||
Satpayev | Сәтбаев | 1973 | 48700 | 59343 | 62900 | 73874 | 3 | Karagandy Province | ||
Semey | Семей | Alash-kala, Semipalatinsk | 1782 | 282574 | 317112 | 292500 | 312136 | 3 | East Kazakhstan Province | |
Stepnogorsk | Степногорск | 1964 | 46700 | 63300 | 50900 | 47705 | 3 | Akmola Province | ||
Taldykorgan | Талдықорған | 1944 | 87948 | 118623 | 107100 | 114728 | 2 | Almaty Province | ||
Taraz | Тараз | Talas, Zhambyl, Aulie-Ata | 263793 | 303961 | 330125 | 398233 | 2 | Jambyl Province | ||
Temirtau | Теміртау | 1945 | 213026 | 213551 | 181800 | 179520 | 3 | Karagandy Province | ||
Turkistan | Түркістан | 66741 | 77692 | 87600 | 109673 | 3 | South Kazakhstan Province | |||
Oral | Орал | Uralsk | 1613 | 167352 | 199522 | 212900 | 255489 | 2 | West Kazakhstan Province | |
Oskemen | Өскемен | Ust'-Kamenogorsk | 1868 | 274287 | 322221 | 310950 | 344421 | 2 | East Kazakhstan Province | |
Shymkent | Шымкент | Chimkent | 321535 | 380091 | 390200 | 454583 | 2 | South Kazakhstan Province | ||
Shahtinsk | Шахтинск | 1961 | 50382 | 65600 | 54800 | 54748 | 3 | Karagandy Province | ||
Shuchinsk | Щучинск | 1939 | 55500 | 47900 | 50128 | 4 | Akmola Province | |||
Ekibastuz | Екібастуз | 1957 | 65871 | 135006 | 137200 | 158165 | 3 | Pavlodar Province |
Famous quotes containing the words list of, list and/or cities:
“Modern tourist guides have helped raised tourist expectations. And they have provided the nativesfrom Kaiser Wilhelm down to the villagers of Chichacestenangowith a detailed and itemized list of what is expected of them and when. These are the up-to- date scripts for actors on the tourists stage.”
—Daniel J. Boorstin (b. 1914)
“Hey, you dress up our town very nicely. You dont look out the Chamber of Commerce is going to list you in their publicity with the local attractions.”
—Robert M. Fresco, and Jack Arnold. Dr. Matt Hastings (John Agar)
“Over the tree-tops I float thee a song,
Over the rising and sinking waves, over the myriad fields and the
prairies wide,
Over the dense-packed cities all and the teeming wharves and ways,
I float this carol with joy, with joy to thee, O death,”
—Walt Whitman (18191892)