Africa
| Name | Historical region | Location | Continuously inhabited since | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Luxor (as Waset, better known by its Greek name Thebes) | Ancient Egypt | Egypt | -3200 c. 3200 BC | First established as capital of Upper Egypt, Thebes later became the religious capital of the nation until its decline in the Roman period. | |
| Yeha | D'mt | Ethiopia | -700 !c.700 BC | Oldest site of continuous habitation in Sub-Saharan Africa. | |
| Axum | Kingdom of Axum | Ethiopia | -400 !c.400 BC | Ancient capital of the Kingdom of Axum | |
| Igodomigodo | Kingdom of Benin | Nigeria | -400 !c. 400 BC | City of Benin, one of the oldest cities in Nigeria | |
| Ife | NigOsun State, Nigeria | -350 !c. 350 BC | earliest traces of habitation date to the 4th century BC. | ||
| Alexandria | Egypt | -332 !332 BC | Founded by Alexander the Great | ||
| Djenné-Jeno | Mali | -200 !c.200 BC | oldest known city in sub-Saharan Africa | ||
| Ghadames (as Cydamus) | Libya | -19 !19 BC | Roman town founded in 19 BC but "archaeological evidence shows occupation of the area in the Paleolithic and Neolithic eras" | ||
| Old Cairo | Egypt | 100 !c. 100 | Babylon Fortress moved to its current location in the reign of Emperor Trajan, forming the core of Old or Coptic Cairo | ||
| Fes (as Fes-al-Bali) | Morocco | 789 !789 | Founded as the new capital of the Idrisid Dynasty | ||
| Mogadishu | Somalia | 900 !c. 900 | settled by Arab traders | ||
| Marrakesh (Murakuc) | Morocco | 1070 !1070 | Foundeded by the Almoravid Dynasty | ||
| Lamu | Kenya | 1300 !c.1300 | Founded by Swahili settlers some time in the 14th century | ||
| Carthage | Tunisia | 814 BC | Founded by the Phoenicians. |
Read more about this topic: List Of Cities By Time Of Continuous Habitation
Famous quotes containing the word africa:
“America is not civil, whilst Africa is barbarous.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)
“I know no East or West, North or South, when it comes to my class fighting the battle for justice. If it is my fortune to live to see the industrial chain broken from every workingman’s child in America, and if then there is one black child in Africa in bondage, there shall I go.”
—Mother Jones (1830–1930)
“Day by day we hear the cry of AFRICA FOR THE AFRICANS. This cry has become a positive, determined one. It is a cry that is raised simultaneously the world over because of the universal oppression that affects the Negro.”
—Marcus Garvey (1887–1940)