Rails, Crakes, Gallinules, and Coots
Order: Gruiformes. Family: Rallidae
Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coots, and gallinules. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps, or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds, difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs, and have long toes which are well adapted to soft, uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and be weak fliers. There are 143 species worldwide and 19 species which occur in Uganda.
- White-spotted Flufftail Sarothrura pulchra
- Buff-spotted Flufftail Sarothrura elegans
- Red-chested Flufftail Sarothrura rufa
- Streaky-breasted Flufftail Sarothrura boehmi
- Nkulengu Rail Himantornis haematopus
- Gray-throated Rail Canirallus oculeus
- African Rail Rallus caerulescens
- African Crake Crecopsis egregia
- Corn Crake Crex crex
- Black Crake Amaurornis flavirostris
- Little Crake Porzana parva
- Baillon's Crake Porzana pusilla
- Spotted Crake Porzana porzana
- Striped Crake Aenigmatolimnas marginalis
- Purple Swamphen Porphyrio porphyrio
- Allen's Gallinule Porphyrio alleni
- Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus
- Lesser Moorhen Gallinula angulata
- Red-knobbed Coot Fulica cristata
Read more about this topic: List Of Birds Of Uganda