Charadriiformes
- Haematopodidae
- African Black Oystercatcher - Haematopus moquini Outlying islands only Near-threatened
- Common Pied Oystercatcher - Haematopus ostralegus
- Recurvirostridae
- Black-winged Stilt - Himantopus himantopus
- Avocet - Recurvirostra avosetta
- Burhinidae
- Stone Curlew - Burhinus oedicnemus
- Glareolidae
- Egyptian Plover - Pluvianus aegyptius Outlying islands only
- Cream-coloured Courser - Cursorius cursor rare
- Collared Pratincole - Glareola pratincola
- Black-winged Pratincole - Glareola nordmanni Data deficient
- Charadriidae
- Little Ringed Plover - Charadrius dubius
- Ringed Plover - Charadrius hiaticula
- Semipalmated Plover - Charadrius semipalmatus
- Killdeer - Charadrius vociferus
- Kentish Plover - Charadrius alexandrinus
- Lesser Sand Plover - Charadrius mongolus
- Greater Sand Plover - Charadrius leschenaultii
- Eurasian Dotterel - Charadrius morinellus
- American Golden Plover - Pluvialis dominica
- Pacific Golden Plover - Pluvialis fulva Rare/Accidental
- European Golden Plover - Pluvialis apricaria
- Grey Plover - Pluvialis squatarola
- Sociable Lapwing - Vanellus gregarius Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
- Lapwing - Vanellus vanellus
- Spur-winged Plover - Vanellus spinosus
- Scolopacidae
- Woodcock - Scolopax rusticola
- Jack Snipe - Lymnocryptes minimus
- Common Snipe - Gallinago gallinago
- Great Snipe - Gallinago media Near-threatened
- Short-billed Dowitcher - Limnodromus griseus Rare/Accidental
- Long-billed Dowitcher - Limnodromus scolopaceus Rare/Accidental
- Black-tailed Godwit - Limosa limosa
- Hudsonian Godwit - Limosa haemastica Rare/Accidental
- Bar-tailed Godwit - Limosa lapponica
- Whimbrel - Numenius phaeopus
- Slender-billed Curlew - Numenius tenuirostris Critically endangered
- Curlew - Numenius arquata
- Spotted Redshank - Tringa erythropus
- Common Redshank - Tringa totanus
- Marsh Sandpiper - Tringa stagnatilis
- Common Greenshank - Tringa nebularia
- Greater Yellowlegs - Tringa melanoleuca Rare/Accidental
- Lesser Yellowlegs - Tringa flavipes Rare/Accidental
- Solitary Sandpiper - Tringa solitaria Rare/Accidental
- Green Sandpiper - Tringa ochropus
- Wood Sandpiper - Tringa glareola
- Terek Sandpiper - Xenus cinereus
- Common Sandpiper - Actitis hypoleucos
- Spotted Sandpiper - Actitis macularius Rare/Accidental
- Turnstone - Arenaria interpres
- Great Knot - Calidris tenuirostris Rare/Accidental
- Red Knot - Calidris canutus
- Sanderling - Calidris alba
- Semipalmated Sandpiper - Calidris pusilla Rare/Accidental
- Western Sandpiper - Calidris mauri Rare/Accidental
- Little Stint - Calidris minuta
- Temminck's Stint - Calidris temminckii
- Least Sandpiper - Calidris minutilla Rare/Accidental
- White-rumped Sandpiper - Calidris fuscicollis Rare/Accidental
- Baird's Sandpiper - Calidris bairdii Rare/Accidental
- Pectoral Sandpiper - Calidris melanotos
- Sharp-tailed Sandpiper - Calidris acuminata Rare/Accidental
- Curlew Sandpiper - Calidris ferruginea
- Stilt Sandpiper - Calidris himantopus Rare/Accidental
- Purple Sandpiper - Calidris maritima
- Dunlin - Calidris alpina Rare/Accidental
- Broad-billed Sandpiper - Limicola falcinellus
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper - Tryngites subruficollis Near-threatened
- Ruff - Philomachus pugnax
- Wilson's Phalarope - Phalaropus tricolor
- Red-necked Phalarope - Phalaropus lobatus
- Grey Phalarope - Phalaropus fulicaria
- Stercorariidae
- South Polar Skua - Stercorarius maccormicki
- Pomarine Skua - Stercorarius pomarinus
- Arctic Skua - Stercorarius parasiticus
- Long-tailed Skua - Stercorarius longicaudus
- Great Skua - Stercorarius skua
- Laridae
- Mediterranean Gull - Larus melanocephalus
- Laughing Gull - Larus atricilla
- Franklin's Gull - Larus pipixcan
- Little Gull - Larus minutus
- Sabine's Gull - Larus sabini
- Bonaparte's Gull - Larus philadelphia
- Black-headed Gull - Larus ridibundus
- Yellow-legged Gull - Larus michahellis
- Grey-headed Gull - Larus cirrocephalus
- Slender-billed Gull - Larus genei
- Audouin's Gull - Larus audouinii Near-threatened
- Ring-billed Gull - Larus delawarensis
- Common Gull - Larus canus
- Lesser Black-backed Gull - Larus fuscus
- Herring Gull - Larus argentatus
- Iceland Gull - Larus glaucoides
- Glaucous Gull - Larus hyperboreus
- Great Black-backed Gull - Larus marinus
- Black-legged Kittiwake - Rissa tridactyla
- Sternidae
- Gull-billed Tern - Gelochelidon nilotica
- Caspian Tern - Hydroprogne caspia
- Royal Tern - Sterna maximus
- Lesser Crested Tern - Sterna bengalensis
- Sandwich Tern - Sterna sandvicensis
- Elegant Tern - Sterna elegans Near-threatened
- Roseate Tern - Sterna dougallii
- Common Tern - Sterna hirundo
- Arctic Tern - Sterna paradisaea
- Forster's Tern - Sterna forsteri
- Bridled Tern - Onychoprion anaethetus
- Sooty Tern - Onychoprion fuscata
- Little Tern - Sternula albifrons
- Whiskered Tern - Chlidonias hybridus
- Black Tern - Chlidonias niger
- White-winged Tern - Chlidonias leucopterus
- Brown Noddy - Anous stolidus Outlying islands only
- Alcidae
- Common Guillemot - Uria aalge
- Razorbill - Alca torda
- Black Guillemot - Cepphus grylle
- Little Auk - Alle alle
- Atlantic Puffin - Fratercula arctica
Read more about this topic: List Of Birds Of Spain