List of Birds of Mozambique - Rails, Crakes, Gallinules, and Coots

Rails, Crakes, Gallinules, and Coots

Order: Gruiformes. Family: Rallidae

Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coots, and gallinules. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps, or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds, difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs, and have long toes which are well adapted to soft, uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and be weak fliers. There are 143 species worldwide and 17 species which occur in Mozambique.

  • Buff-spotted Flufftail Sarothrura elegans
  • Red-chested Flufftail Sarothrura rufa
  • Streaky-breasted Flufftail Sarothrura boehmi
  • Striped Flufftail Sarothrura affinis
  • African Rail Rallus caerulescens
  • African Crake Crecopsis egregia
  • Corn Crake Crex crex
  • Black Crake Amaurornis flavirostris
  • Little Crake Porzana parva
  • Baillon's Crake Porzana pusilla
  • Spotted Crake Porzana porzana
  • Striped Crake Aenigmatolimnas marginalis
  • Purple Swamphen Porphyrio porphyrio
  • Allen's Gallinule Porphyrio alleni
  • Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus
  • Lesser Moorhen Gallinula angulata
  • Red-knobbed Coot Fulica cristata

Read more about this topic:  List Of Birds Of Mozambique