C
- Caecilius of Novum Comum - poet
- Gaius Caecilius Classicus - Governor of Baetica
- Caecilus Statius - Gallic poet
- Quintus Caecilius Epirota - man of letters
- Lucius Caecilius Jucundus - banker in Pompeii
- Aulus Caecina - friend of Cicero
- Aulus Caecina Severus - legate
- Aulus Caecina Alienus - suffect consul
- Marcus Caelius Rufus - aedile
- Quintus Servilius Caepio - two; consul and son
- Fannius Caepio - conspirator
- Gaius Julius Caesar Strabo - orator
- Gaius Julius Caesar - dictator, historian, general, writer
- Lucius Julius Caesar - several related
- Sextus Julius Caesar- several related
- Gaius Caesar - consul
- Lucius Caesar - second son of Agrippa
- Marcus Calidius - praetor
- Gaius Julius Callistus - freedman
- Calpurnia - two; daughter of Piso, 3rd wife of Pliny
- Titus Calpurnius Siculus - writer
- Calpurnius Flaccus - writer
- Gaius Sextius Calvinus - consul
- Gnaeus Domitius Calvinus - consul
- Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo - general, 1st century
- Gaius Calvisius Sabinus - consul
- Gaius Licinius Calvus - orator and poet
- Marcus Furius Camillus - heroic consul
- Lucius Furius Camillus - two; consul and son
- Publius Canidius Crassus - general
- Gaius Caninius Rebilus - briefly suffect consul
- Caninius Rufus - neighbor of Pliny
- Canius Rufus - poet
- Gaius Canuleius - plebeian tribune
- Flavius Caper - grammarian
- Gaius Ateius Capito - two; tribune, jurist
- Marcus Aurelius Maus Carausius - emperor
- Gaius Papirius Carbo - consul
- Gnaeus Papirius Carbo - consul
- Gaius Papirius Carbo Arvina - tribune
- Marcus Aurelius Carinus - emperor
- Gaius Carrinus - commander
- Marcus Aurelius Carus - emperor
- Spurius Carvilius Maximus - consul
- Spurius Carvilius Ruga - freedman and teacher
- Servilius Casca - two conspirators
- Cassiodorus - politician and writer
- Spurius Cassius Viscellinus - early consul
- Lucius Cassius Hemina - annalist
- Lucius Cassius Longinus Ravilla - consul
- Quintus Cassius Longinus - quaestor
- Gaius Cassius Longinus - tyrannicide
- Lucius Cassius Longinus - three; two consuls, one proconsul
- Cassius Parmensis - two; jurist and tyrannicide
- Cassius Severus - orator
- Cassius Chaerea - centurion
- Lucius Artorius Castus - general in Britain, possible basis for King Arthur
- Lucius Sergius Catilina (Catiline) - conspirator
- Titus Catius - writer
- Cato, Marcus Porcius - the Elder, censor
- Cato, Marcus Porcius - the Younger, politician, leader of the conservative faction
- Gaius Porcius Cato - two; consul, tribune
- Lucius Porcius Cato - consul
- Dionysius Cato - author
- Catullus - writer and poet
- Gaius Lutatius Catulus - consul
- Quintus Lutatius Catulus - two; consul and son
- Celsus Albinovanus - friend of Horace
- Aulus Cornelius Celsus - encyclopedist
- Publius Juventius Celsus - consul
- Censorinus - grammarian
- Quintus Petellius Cerialis Caesius Rufus - consul
- Gaius Cestius Epulo - praetor
- Gaius Cestius Gallus - consul
- Lucius Cestius Pius - rhetor
- Publius Cornelius Cethegus - politician
- Flavius Sosipater Charisius - grammarian
- Lucius Cornelius Chrysogonus - freedman
- Marcus Tullius Cicero - two; politician/writer and son
- Quintus Tullius Cicero - two; younger brother of Cicero and son
- Lucius Fabius Cilo - governor
- Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus - early hero
- Lucius Cincius Alimentus - senator and historian
- Lucius Cornelius Cinna - two; politician and son
- Gaius Helvius Cinna - poet
- Gnaeus Cornelius Cinna Magnus - consul
- Gaius Julius Civilis - noble Batavian
- Gaius Julius Alpinus Classicianus - procurator
- Julius Classicus - rebel Treveri
- Claudius Claudianus (Claudian) - poet
- Claudius - emperor
- Claudia Procula - wife of Pontius Pilate
- Claudius II Gothicus - emperor
- Appius Claudius - decemvir
- Appius Claudius Caecus - consul
- Appius Claudius Caudex - consul
- Publius Claudius Pulcher - consul
- Quintus Claudius - plebeian tribune
- Gaius Claudius Pulcher - consul
- Appius Claudius Pulcher - three consuls
- Marcus Claudius Marcellus Aeserninus - orator and consul
- Quintus Claudius Quadrigarius - annalist
- Tiberius Claudius - procurator
- Claudius Etruscus - son of above
- Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus - consul
- Claudius Mamertinus - orator
- Titus Flavius Clemens (consul) - consul
- Clodia - sister of below
- Clodius Aesopus - tragic actor
- Publius Clodius Pulcher - politician
- Lucius Clodius Macer - legate
- Publius Clodius Quirinalis - rhetor
- Decimus Clodius Albinus - would-be emperor
- Cloelia - legendary hostage
- Aulus Cluentius Habitus - litigant
- Lucius Coelius Antipater - jurist, rhetorician, and historian
- Gaius Coelius Caldus - consul
- Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella = farmer
- Cominianus - grammarian
- Commodianus - Christian Latin poet
- Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus - emperor
- Constans - emperor
- Flavius Valerius Constantinus (Constantine) - emperor
- Constantine II - emperor
- Flavius Claudius Constantinus - emperor
- Flavius Valerius Constantius (Chlorus) - emperor
- Constantius II - emperor
- Constantius III - emperor
- Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo - consul
- Gnaeus Marcius Coriolanus - early hero
- Cornelia Africana - mother of Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus
- Cornelia Cinna Minor - Julius Caesar first wife
- Cornelia Metella - wife of Pompey
- Gaius Cornelius - tribune
- Cornelius Severus - poet
- Lucius Cornificius - consul
- Quintus Cornificius - orator and poet
- Lucius Annaeus Cornutus - freedman teacher
- Gaius Julius Cornutus Tertullus - proconsul
- Gaius Coruncanius - ambassador
- Lucius Coruncanius - ambassador
- Tiberius Coruncanius - consul
- Quintus Conconius - scholar
- Aulus Cornelius Cossus - consul
- Gaius Aurelius Cotta - consul
- Lucius Aurelius Cotta - consul
- Marcus Aurelius Cotta - consul
- Marcus Julius Cottius - son of a native king
- Gaius Calpurnius Crassus Frugi Licinianus - suffect consul
- Publius Licinius Crassus Dives Mucianus - consul
- Lucius Licinius Crassus - consul
- Marcus Licinius Crassus - two; politician and grandson
- Publius Licinius Crassus - two; consul and commander
- Aulus Cremutius Cordus - historian
- Quintus Terentius Culleo - praetor
- Curiatius Maternus - senator and poet
- Marcus Curtius - legendary hero
- Curtius Montanus - poet
- Thascius Caecilius Cyprianus (Cyprian) - bishop
Read more about this topic: List Of Ancient Romans