LGBT Rights In The United Kingdom
The rights of LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender) people in the United Kingdom have evolved over time. LGBT rights were non-existent at the time of the formation of the United Kingdom, but have increasingly strengthened in support since the decriminalisation of same-sex sexual activity between the middle to late 20th century.
LGBT citizens in the United Kingdom have most of the same legal rights as non-LGBT citizens. Discrimination on the basis of both sexual orientation and gender identity is illegal in housing, employment and the provision of goods and services and Her Majesty's Armed Forces allows LGBT individuals to serve openly. In 2001, the age of consent was equalised to 16 under the Sexual Offences (Amendment) Act 2000, regardless of gender or sexual orientation. Same-sex couples have had the right to adopt since 2002 and to enter into civil partnerships since 2005. The Gender Recognition Act also gave transsexuals the right to change their legal gender. On 16 September 2011, the United Kingdom Government announced plans to start a consultation on Same-Sex Civil Marriage.
Read more about LGBT Rights In The United Kingdom: History in England and Wales, 1967–1994: Further Reform and Section 28, Military Service, An Equal Age of Consent, 2000–present Day, Parentage and Parental Orders, Controversy Over Conversion Therapy, Summary Table
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