LGBT Adoption - Summary of Laws By Jurisdiction

Summary of Laws By Jurisdiction

European laws on adoption by same-sex couples
Country LGBT individual may petition to adopt Same-sex couple may jointly petition Same-sex partner may petition to adopt partner's child Same-sex couples are allowed to foster or stepchild foster
Austria No No No No
Belgium Yes Yes Yes Yes
Denmark Yes Yes Yes Yes
Estonia Yes No No Yes
Finland Yes No Yes Yes
France Yes No Yes Yes
Germany Yes No Yes Yes
Iceland Yes Yes Yes Yes
Ireland Yes No No Yes
Italy No No No No (but singles can exceptionally foster)
Latvia Yes No No No?
Lithuania No (only in exceptional circumstances) No No No
Netherlands Yes Yes Yes Yes
Norway Yes Yes Yes Yes
Poland Yes No No No
Portugal Yes No No No (but singles can foster)
Slovenia Yes No No No (but singles can foster)
Spain Yes Yes Yes Yes
Sweden Yes Yes Yes Yes
United Kingdom Yes Yes Yes Yes
Latin American and Caribbean laws on adoption by same-sex couples
Same-sex couple joint petition LGBT individual adoption Same-sex stepparent adoption
Argentina Yes Yes Yes
Brazil Yes Yes Yes
Chile No No No
Colombia No Yes No
Paraguay No No No
Surinam No No No
French Guyana No Yes Yes
Guyana No (Gay sex illegal) No (Gay sex illegal) No (Gay sex illegal)
Belize No (Gay sex illegal) No (Gay sex illegal) No (Gay sex illegal)
Peru No No No
Cuba No No No
Puerto Rico No Yes No
Bolivia No No No
Ecuador No (constitutional ban) No (constitutional ban) No (constitutional ban)
Honduras No (constitutional ban) No (constitutional ban) No (constitutional ban)
El Salvador No No No
Guatemala No No No
Venezuela No No No
Dominican Republic No No No
Nicaragua No No No
Costa Rica No Yes No
Mexico Yes (only Mexico City and Coahuila) Yes Yes (only Mexico City and Coahuila)
Uruguay Yes Yes Yes
Australian laws on adoption by same-sex couples
Same-sex couple joint petition LGBT individual adoption Same-sex stepparent adoption
ACT Yes Yes Yes
New South Wales Yes Yes Yes
Northern Territory No Only in exceptional circumstances No
Queensland No Yes No
South Australia No No No
Tasmania No (under review since 2003) Yes Yes
Victoria No (under review since 2007) Yes Yes
Western Australia Yes Yes Yes

Notes:

  • Even a de facto opposite sex couple can not jointly adopt a child under the law of the Northern Territory.
  • No individual or single people are allowed to adopt a child, only a married or de facto opposite sex couples under the law of South Australia.

Read more about this topic:  LGBT Adoption

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