Le Thoronet Abbey - Chronology of Thoronet Abbey

Chronology of Thoronet Abbey

  • 1098 - Founding of the first Cistercian monastery at Cîteaux, near Dijon, in Burgundy, by Robert de Molesme.
  • 1136 - A group of Cistercian monks from the Abbey of Mazan, a "granddaughter" of the monastery at Citeaux, found a new monastery called Notre-dame-des-Floriéges, in the Var region.
  • 1140 - Raimond and Etienne des Baux donate land for a new monastery in a remote mountain valley 45 kilometers northwest of Fréjus.
  • before 1157 The monks move from Floriéges to Le Thoronet
  • 1170 to 1200 (?) Construction of the monastery
  • 1176 - Alphonse I, the Count of Provence, confirms the Abbey property.
  • before 1205 - the troubadour Folquet de Marseille becomes Abbot of Le Thoronet.
  • 1785 - The Abbey is declared bankrupt and secularized.
  • 1791 A sale of Abbey property is announced -
  • 1840 Thoronet Abbey is one of the first buildings in France to be classified an historical monument.
  • 1841 - Restoration of the monastery begins.
  • 1854 - the French Government purchases the cloister and monks quarters.
  • 1938 - the rest of the monastery is purchased by the French Government.

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    The Abbey always reminds me of that old toast, “Above lofty timbers, the walls around are bare, echoing to our laughter, as though the dead were there.”
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