Layer Element

Layers were the core of a method of dynamic HTML programming specific to Netscape 4. Each layer was treated as a separate document object in JavaScript. The content could be included in the same file within the non-standard layer element (or any other element with the positioning set to "absolute" via CSS) or loaded from a separate file with or

. It could also be generated via JavaScript with the layer = new Layer constructor. The content would then be inserted into the layer with layer.document.write.

But in modern browsers, the functionality of layers is provided by using an absolutely-positioned div, or, for loading the content from an external file, an IFrame.

Irrelevant to the actual use of layers, when Netscape 4 and Internet Explorer had significantly different JavaScript implementations, a JavaScript program would very often need to run different blocks of code, depending on the browser. To decide which bunches of code to run, a JavaScript program would test for support for layers, regardless of whether the program involved layers at all. Namely,

if( document.layers ) { ...code that would be executed only by Netscape browsers... } else { ...code that would be executed only by Internet Explorer... }

Famous quotes containing the words layer and/or element:

    This world is run by people who know how to do things. They know how things work. They are equipped. Up there, there’s a layer of people who run everything. But we—we’re just peasants. We don’t understand what’s going on, and we can’t do anything.
    Doris Lessing (b. 1919)

    The geometry of landscape and situation seems to create its own systems of time, the sense of a dynamic element which is cinematising the events of the canvas, translating a posture or ceremony into dynamic terms. The greatest movie of the 20th century is the Mona Lisa, just as the greatest novel is Gray’s Anatomy.
    —J.G. (James Graham)