Laws Regarding Rape - Norway

Norway

In Norway, rape is defined under the Norwegian Penal Code § 192 as either:

  • 1. engaging in sexual activity by means of violence or threatening behaviour,
  • 2. engaging in sexual activity with somebody who is unconscious or for any other reason incapable of resisting the act, or
  • 3. by means of violence or threatening behaviour compelling any person to engage in sexual activity with another person, or to carry out similar actions with him- or herself.

When any of these circumstances occur, a person guilty of rape is punishable with up to 10 years imprisonment. However, if a person is guilty of rape through gross negligence he or she is liable to imprisonment for a period not exceeding five years.

If the activity in question was sexual intercourse or the offender has rendered a person unconscious or unable to resist the sexual activity, the penalty imposed shall be no less than three years imprisonment.

Further, the same section defines aggravated rape as a rape committed

  • a. by multiple persons in cooperation (gang rape)
  • b. in a particularly painful or offensive manner
  • c. by a person previously convicted of rape under § 192 or of sexual activity with a child under the age of 14 (as per § 195 of the penal code)
  • d. in such a way that the victim either dies or receives grievous bodily harm.

The section recognizes sexually transmitted diseases (defined in the Infection Protection Act) as grievous bodily harm.

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