Landing at Anzac Cove - Aftermath

Aftermath

Australian 1st Division casualties
Unit Killed Wounded Missing Total
1st Brigade
HQ 2 2
1st Bn 39 214 175 428
2nd Bn 44 251 155 450
3rd Bn 40 194 81 315
4th Bn 28 95 67 190
1 Bde total 153 754 478 1,385
2nd Brigade
5th Bn 30 259 221 510
6th Bn 34 165 212 411
7th Bn 70 244 227 541
8th Bn 24 144 51 219
2 Bde total 158 812 711 1,681
3rd Brigade
HQ 1 1
9th Bn 32 240 243 515
10th Bn 50 232 184 466
11th Bn 34 190 154 378
12th Bn 73 239 193 505
3 Bde total 189 902 774 1,865
Total 500 2468 1963 4931

The Anzac battlefield had reached a stalemate. For General Hamilton, the Helles front was paramount and over the following months it would be the scene of a series of bloody engagements as the British and French edged imperceptibly closer to their first day objectives of Krithia and the hill of Achi Baba. The majority of reinforcements were directed to Helles, Anzac receiving only the dismounted Australian light horse and New Zealand mounted regiments.

Anzac was maintained as a threat to the Ottoman line of communications and a drain on their resources. When the British ceased offensive operations at Helles, Anzac provided the base from which to launch a new offensive in August in what became the Battle of Sari Bair.

The reorganisation of the brigades of the Australian 1st Division following the reinforcement by the RND allowed a tally of the battalions to be made. In the period from 25 to 30 April, the casualties for each brigade are shown in the table.

Only one soldier of the 1st Division was taken prisoner in this period. Some of the missing were found to have been wounded and already evacuated. Most of the missing were dead. The New Zealand and Australian Division suffered about 2,000 casualties during the landing and consolidation phase. By 3 May, the casualty figure was about 8,500 including 600 from the Royal Naval Division. Of this figure, about 2,300 were killed in action or died of wounds.

Despite magnificent bravery by many Anzac, British and French soldiers, the Entente forces failed to achieve their objectives against an opponent they severely underestimated. Eventually the British Empire's greatest defeat up to that time would be overshadowed by British propaganda and the horror of the Western Front eclipsing the debacle at Gallipoli.

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