Lance Corporal - Etymology

Etymology

The presumed origin of the rank of lance corporal derives from an amalgamation of corporal with the now-archaic lancepesade, formerly a non-commissioned officer of the lowest rank. This in turn derives from the Italian lancia spezzata, which literally means "broken lance" or "broken spear", which was used to denote a seasoned soldier or mercenary, who was not a part of a "lance". "Lance" or "Lances fournies" was a term used in Medieval Europe to denote a unit of soldiers (usually 5 to 10 men strong).

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